折衷主义设计方法在服装设计中的应用与研究

发布时间：2018-03-03 06:33

本文选题：折衷主义　切入点：折衷主义思想　出处：《浙江理工大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：服装是人类物质文明的产物,是实用性与艺术性相结合的一种艺术形式。事实上,服装设计不仅是对产品的设计,更重要的是对艺术创意的表达,艺术设计已经成为现代社会行为重要的组成部分。但是工业化的高度发展,在流水线的作业下,商品同质化现象日趋凸显,服装也不例外。随着社会的不断发展人们的生活态度和消费观念正在发生变化,对穿着打扮要求也越来越高。因此,在这种大环境下,服装的创新设计就显得格外重要。为了获取更多的服装创意方法,设计师除了对过去服装样式的不断挖掘与创新以外,还应增加服装与各门类艺术设计的彼此借鉴及相互激发,从而为服装设计提供更为广阔的途径。折衷主义打破传统固有的模式,将不同时期的日常生活、异国风情、民族文化、历史元素统统有机的融合在一起,从而达到繁复、多样、个性、新颖的艺术效果。其设计方法就是要打破束缚,建立跨领域联系,淡化各领域间各循其道的局面,使理论与经验两个层面产生互动;其次在于多元性,以多元的视角不采取唯一的、单一的和独家的解释、学说或方法,达到范式的丰富性;最后折衷主义设计思维通常表现为融合性,在范式的融合中达到兼容互补。本论文采用查阅文献、实例分析等理论研究与设计实践相结合的方法,围绕折衷主义设计手法在服装设计中的应用这一主题进行研究。首先,以建筑案例为主,其它设计领域为补充,通过跨领域的学习、分析,总结出折衷主义的设计方法包括:超越式、融合式以及多元式。再次,利用跨领域设计思维建立内在联系将这三种设计手法导入到服装设计中。通过超越式设计方法突破设计的固有认识,运用正向、反向设计思维对服装中“范式”也就是固定的深入人们记忆的款式、样式、结构以及固定搭配甚至是设计中的工艺流程进行超越,打破设计的束缚。通过融合式的设计方法借鉴、吸收及运用国外设计模式的基础上,保持并发扬自身的优秀文化与传统元素。最后,通过多元式的设计方法在设计前建立一个立体的构架,尽可能多方面地预测服装实践中遇到的问题,并进行解决。综上所述,折衷主义设计方法具有理论研究和实践应用双重意义,在当今服装设计中,要以多元的视角去看问题,兼收并蓄,从而更好的体现服装的艺术性、人文性及个性化等文化内涵。折衷主义设计方法也为服装设计带来了新的思路,拓展设计方法,并且丰富了服装的表现形式。
[Abstract]:Clothing is the product of human material civilization, it is a kind of art form combining practicality and artistry. In fact, clothing design is not only the design of products, but also the expression of artistic creativity. Art design has become an important part of modern social behavior. However, with the development of industrialization, under pipeline's work, the phenomenon of commodity homogenization is becoming more and more prominent. Clothing is no exception. With the continuous development of society, people's attitude to life and consumption concept are changing, and the requirement of dress is becoming higher and higher. Therefore, in this environment, In order to obtain more creative methods of clothing, designers should not only excavate and innovate the fashion styles in the past, but also increase the mutual reference and mutual stimulation between clothing and various kinds of art design. The eclecticism breaks through the traditional mode and combines the daily life, exotic customs, national culture and historical elements of different periods, so as to achieve complexity and diversity. Personality, novel artistic effect. Its design method is to break the shackles, to establish cross-domain ties, to desalinate the situation of different fields follow their own ways, so that the theory and experience two levels of interaction; second, diversity, To achieve the richness of the paradigm by not taking a single, single and exclusive interpretation, doctrine, or method from a pluralistic perspective; finally, eclectic design thinking usually manifests itself in fusion, To achieve compatibility and complementarity in the integration of paradigms. This paper uses the methods of consulting literature, case analysis and other theoretical research and design practice to study the application of eclectic design techniques in clothing design. First of all, the paper studies the application of eclectic design techniques in clothing design. Based on the architectural cases, other design fields as a complement, through cross-domain learning, analysis, summed up eclectic design methods include: transcendental, fusion and plural. Again, Using the cross-domain design thinking to establish the internal relations, the three design techniques will be introduced into the clothing design. Through transcendental design method to break through the inherent knowledge of design, the use of positive, Reverse design thinking transcends the "paradigm" of clothing, that is, fixed patterns, styles, structures, fixed collocations and even technological processes in design. Break the shackles of design. Through the fusion of design methods to learn from, absorb and use foreign design patterns on the basis of maintaining and carrying forward their own outstanding cultural and traditional elements. Finally, Through the multivariate design method before the design to establish a three-dimensional framework, as many aspects as possible to predict the problems encountered in the practice of clothing, and to solve. The eclectic design method has the double meaning of theoretical research and practical application. In today's fashion design, we should look at the problem from a multi-angle of view and incorporate it, so as to better reflect the artistry of clothing. The eclectic design method also brings new ideas to the clothing design, expands the design method, and enriches the expression form of the clothing.
【学位授予单位】：浙江理工大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TS941.2

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