唐宋西南竹枝词及其地域文化研究

发布时间：2017-12-26 20:12

本文关键词：唐宋西南竹枝词及其地域文化研究　出处：《陕西师范大学》2016年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：竹枝词从民间走上学者案头,从民歌变成文人创作,从歌唱爱情到歌生民病,最后成为风土民情的载体。总结起来,近四十年来竹枝词的研究与唐宋西南竹枝词相关的,主要集中在二个方面:一是刘禹锡《竹枝词》的相关研究;二是考辨竹枝词的源流及其风格演变。为与后代竹枝词地志特点相衔接,本文着重在唐宋西南竹枝词的地域文化方面来进行细致深入的剖析。第一章是西南竹枝词的发展演变,从名称和身份地位两个方面来梳理。竹枝词起源于巴蜀,创作重镇也在巴蜀,竹枝词名称和身份地位的演变,也即是西南竹枝词的名称和身份地位的演变,二者是一回事。虽然后世竹枝词在全国其他各个地区开花结果,但都是指的文人竹枝词,根源仍在西南巴蜀。第二章将唐宋西南文人竹枝词的创作者们分类,这些文人竹枝词有的是贬谪到巴蜀时所作,有的是被派遣到巴蜀之地任职,有的是路过巴蜀之地,受当时情景感触而作;有的是为排遣内心的苦闷,到巴蜀之地游览……根据他们创作竹枝词时的身份特点,分析他们当时的创作原因。期间若有诗人创作时间、地点或创作意图不明,则根据相关史料作简要考证。第三章是唐宋西南竹枝词中的经典风物。从唐宋西南文人竹枝词中挑出代表该地区风土特色的字词,有巴蜀山水、水陆植被,也有蜀中独特地理环境造成的风俗习惯等等,从中寻找相关文学作品或史料佐证之,使之内容更丰富。第四章是唐宋西南竹枝词中的经典人物。这些人物可能在唐宋西南竹枝词中出现的频率不是很高,但具有一定的代表性、象征性,如从屈原到贾谊、杜甫,这些人物之间有内在联系,对中国士人有特殊影响,他们不仅出现在竹枝词中,也对后世文人有着深远的影响,另外,这些历史人物本身也是当地耳熟能详的传说,源远流长。第五章是唐宋竹枝词与巴蜀文化的研究,唐宋竹枝词中有部分反映巴蜀社会生活习惯的记载,对形成巴蜀独特文化有重要作用。如云安酒为代表的巴蜀酒文化,巴蜀农耕文化在竹枝词中的体现,巴蜀游乐文化在竹枝词中的体现,屈原精神对竹枝词创作的影响。
[Abstract]:Zhuzhici scholars from the folk on the desk, a literary creation from folk songs, from love to sing songs Shengmin disease, and finally become the carrier of the customs. To sum up, nearly forty years of Zhuzhi poem research related to the southwest of Zhuzhi poem in Tang and Song Dynasties mainly concentrated in two aspects, one is: "Liu Yuxi of bamboo"; two is the origin and evolution of style of zhuzhici. To dovetail with the descendants of Zhuzhici topography characteristics, this paper focuses on the regional culture of Tang and Song Dynasties southwest Zhuzhici to analyze thoroughly. The first chapter is the development of the southwest Zhuzhici evolution, from the two aspects of name and identity cards. Zhuzhici originated in the city of Sichuan, creation in Sichuan, the evolution of Zhuzhici name and status, also is the name of the southwest Zhuzhici evolution and status, the two is one thing. Although later Zhuzhici in other areas across the country to bear fruit, but are literati Zhuzhici refers to the root, is still in the southwest of sichuan. The second chapter will be the creators of Tang and song literati Zhuzhici in southwest classification, these scholars have relegated to the Sichuan Zhuzhici made some, was sent to Sichuan to office, some passing the Sichuan, from the scene at the time and feeling; some is to escape the inner anguish, to visit our land...... According to the characteristics of their identity creation when Zhuzhici, analysis their creation reason. In the meantime, if the time, place or intention of creation of a poet is unknown, a brief examination is made on the basis of the relevant historical data. The third chapter is the Tang and Song dynasties in the classic scenery southwest zhuzhici. From the Tang and song literati southwest Zhuzhici singled out on behalf of the region features of words, the Bashu landscape, land and vegetation, but also has a unique geographical environment in Sichuan by customs and so on, to find relevant literature or historical evidence from, to enrich the content of. The fourth chapter is the classic characters in Tang and Song Dynasty Zhuzhici in southwest. These characters may appear in the Tang and Song Dynasties southwest Zhuzhici frequency is not very high, but has a certain representative and symbolic, such as from Qu Yuan to Jia Yi, Du Fu, a relationship between these characters, has a special effect on the China scholars, they not only appear in the poems, but also have a profound effect on later scholars also, these historical characters itself is a local legend for having heard it many times, has a long history. The fifth chapter is the study of Zhuzhi poem in Tang and Song Dynasty and Bashu culture, Zhuzhi poem in Tang and Song Dynasty are part of Sichuan reflect social customs records, plays an important role in the formation of the unique culture of bashu. Sichuan wine culture wine as the representative of the cloud security, reflect the Bashu farming culture in Zhuzhici, Bashu culture in the embodiment of recreation Zhuzhici, affect the spirit of Qu Yuan Zhuzhi poem creation.
【学位授予单位】：陕西师范大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：I207.22

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