日本中村不折旧藏禹域墨书文字与书法研究

发布时间：2018-01-16 07:17

本文关键词：日本中村不折旧藏禹域墨书文字与书法研究　出处：《南京师范大学》2016年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：日本《台东区立书道博物馆所藏中村不折旧藏禹域墨书集成》三册是日本东京书道博物馆所藏中村不折旧藏禹域墨书的原图彩印资料汇编。该书于2005年由二玄社出版发行,但仅在内部流通,因此,现在的研究成果零星分散,直未有系统的研究成果。笔者以三年时间完成对中村不折旧藏禹域墨书原典图录的初步校录整理工作,本文涉及到的相关字形、题记、印章等皆是第一手资料。全文以日本书道博物馆中村不折旧藏228件我国敦煌、吐鲁番等地出土的写本和日本传世写本作研究对象,从文字学与书法学两大角度着手进行系统研究。本文共分六章。绪论部分就中村不折先生本人和他的藏品出版情况进行了回顾性研究,同时就本文的研究范围和研究方法进行了说明。第一章就中村不折旧藏禹域墨书的基本内容、研究价值,已出研究成果做了综述性研究,同时就写本的真伪性进行了讨论。第二章结合俗字理论发现不同时代、不同群体所抄写本中俗字的使用具有共同性,且“能”、“经”、“从”、“色”、“随”、“冥”等等字形的俗字的使用频率要高于正字。同时,笔者考证出了(?)、(?)、(?)、卞、(?)、(?)、(?)、(?)等疑难字形。第三章以中村不折旧藏禹域墨书的书法研究为中心,将所有写本的书体分成了隶楷兼并型、楷书、行书、草书四类；通过南北朝写本书法风格的比较研究,发现南北朝早期写本的书写风格差别大,直到南北朝中后期,两地的书写风格才慢慢趋同；通过对中村不折旧藏禹域墨书中的官方写本和官方抄经机构的研究,证明“写经体”在中国书法史上的价值。第四章是以笔者校录整理的全部写本题记为基础,分成古人题记与今人题记两大类,探讨古人题记的类型、题记和经文的关系,今人题记的研究价值等。第五章通过阐述中村不折藏品中印章的使用情况,分析了古代写本钤盖的印章与今人题记钤盖印章；辨析了学术界存在争议的“瓜沙州大王印”,并且把160枚印章进行了完整释读。第六章主要探讨了中村不折旧藏墨书的文献类型,同时就中国西域出土写本与日本传世写本进行比较研究,得出了相关结论。全文拟通过上述几个方面的考察研究,对中村不折旧藏墨书进行首次地系统全面研究,为学界提供更新的研究成果。
[Abstract]:Nakamura's collection of undepreciated Yuyu ink books in Taitoku museum, japan. Volume 3 is a collection of original drawings of Yuyu's ink books collected by Tokuki museum in Tokyo, japan. The book was published in 2005 by. The Xuan Society was published and issued. But only in the internal circulation, therefore, the current research results scattered, there is no systematic research results. The related glyph, inscription, seal and so on involved in this article are all firsthand information. The full text is to collect 228 Dunhuang pieces of our country without depreciation in the Japanese Book and Taoist Museum. Turpan and other places unearthed manuscripts and Japanese heritage of the study object. This paper is divided into six chapters. In the introduction part, the author makes a retrospective study on the publication of Mr. Nakamura and his collection. At the same time, the research scope and research methods of this paper are explained. The first chapter summarizes the basic content and research value of Yuyu ink book without depreciation in Nakamura. At the same time, the author discusses the authenticity of this book. The second chapter combines the theory of vulgar characters to find that the use of common characters in different groups is common, and "can", "classics", "from", "color". "with", "Ming" and so on the use of vulgar characters is higher than the use of positive characters. At the same time, the author of the textual research? What? What? Bian, Bian? What? What? What? The third chapter focuses on the calligraphy study of Yuyu calligraphy in Nakamura, which divides all the books into four types: merger type, block script, running script and cursive script. Through the comparative study of the calligraphy style of the Southern and Northern dynasties, it is found that the writing styles of the early Southern and Northern dynasties are quite different, until the middle and late of the Southern and Northern dynasties, the writing styles of the two places gradually converge. Through the study of official writings and official classics copying institutions in Zang Yuyu's ink books without depreciation, it is proved that the value of "writing the classics" in the history of Chinese calligraphy. Chapter 4th is based on the complete inscription of the author's book. Divided into the ancient inscription and the modern people inscription two categories, discusses the ancient inscription type, inscription and the relationship between the scripture, and so on. 5th chapter through the elaboration of Zhongcun collection of the use of seals. The seal of the seal and the seal of the seal are analyzed. This paper distinguishes and analyzes the controversial "Guasha Zhou Grand King Seal" in academic circles, and gives a complete interpretation of 160 seals. Chapter 6th mainly discusses the literature types of Nakamura's undepreciated ink books. At the same time, the author makes a comparative study on the unearthed manuscripts of the Western regions of China and the Japanese manuscripts, and draws the relevant conclusions. The full text is to be investigated and studied through the above several aspects. For the first time, a systematic and comprehensive study of Nakamura's undepreciated ink book is carried out, which provides the academic circles with updated research results.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：J292.1

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