乡土美术与现代中国1937-1953

发布时间：2018-04-11 13:19

  本文选题：乡土美术 + 延安版画　； 参考：《中央美术学院》2017年博士论文

【摘要】：本文所讨论的乡土美术实际上是指以中国共产党在中国乡村中所进行的一系列革命实践与政权建设为题材和内容的美术作品。通过围绕1937-1953年中国共产党所经历的三个战争阶段进行论述,并在这个特定的历史框架内讨论中国共产党如何通过对中国乡村基层政权的组织建设进而战胜和消化接踵而至的困境与危机的。这一时期的乡土美术紧密联系着中国共产党各个阶段处理危机和困境的革命实践以及革命政策。通过对美术作品与历史文献进行交叉分析的方式,将有关农村生产、农民生活的美术作品置于政治、经济、文化、军事等语境内加以审视,去努力还原中国共产党在艰难的岁月里所领导的乡村现场,去讨论文艺工作者们在何种的历史抉择中彻底融入了党所领导的政治生活,去观看党员干部如何深入农村、贴近农民、指导生产、发展教育、动员群众等等这一系列乡村建设实践,去回顾中国共产党如何在贫瘠的困境里塑造出自力更生、不畏险阻、一切从人民的利益和需要出发的优良品质等等进而总结中国共产党在对农村、农民、战争以及现代国家进行塑造的过程中所遇到的阻碍和取得的成就。
[Abstract]:The local art discussed in this paper actually refers to a series of revolutionary practices and regime construction carried out by the Communist Party of China in the countryside of China as the theme and content of the fine arts works.By discussing the three stages of war experienced by the Communist Party of China in 1937-1953,In this particular historical framework, it discusses how the Communist Party of China can overcome and digest the difficulties and crises that follow through the organizational construction of the rural grassroots regime in China.The vernacular art of this period is closely related to the revolutionary practice and revolutionary policy of the Communist Party of China in dealing with crises and dilemmas.Through the cross-analysis of art works and historical documents, the art works related to rural production and peasants' life are placed in the political, economic, cultural, military and other language areas to be examined.To try to restore the rural scene led by the Communist Party of China in the difficult years, to discuss what historical choices the writers and artists have thoroughly integrated into the political life led by the Party, and to watch how party members and cadres go deep into the countryside.Close to the peasants, guide production, develop education, mobilize the masses, and so on a series of rural construction practices, to review how the Communist Party of China in the barren plight of shaping self-reliance, not afraid of obstacles,All the good qualities based on the interests and needs of the people, and so on, to sum up the obstacles and achievements of the Communist Party of China in the process of shaping rural areas, peasants, wars and modern countries.
【学位授予单位】：中央美术学院
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J120.9
，

本文编号：1736171