《天南新报》研究

发布时间：2018-04-24 16:31

本文选题：天南新报 + 邱菽园　；参考：《东北师范大学》2017年博士论文

【摘要】：1819年莱佛士在新加坡岛登陆,随着英国殖民者招徕华工,开垦土地,兴建港口,建设街市,进行大规模的国际贸易,新加坡这块古老的土地踏上了近代化城市发展的轨道。经济的兴旺和移民的持续涌入,使新加坡国际移民社会逐渐形成。1840年以后,下南洋的华工逐渐增多,特别是1860年后,随着我国东南沿海大规模移民潮的产生,使新加坡很快成为近代以来南洋华侨主要聚居地之一。华侨是近代新加坡人口结构中的最主要部分,是新加坡华侨经济兴旺的基础,近代新加坡华侨经济的繁荣又推动了新加坡华侨社团、华侨学校和华侨报业的产生和发展。《天南新报》作为新加坡华侨文化发展的重要平台和集中体现,应运而生。本文第一章以《天南新报》诞生的历史背景为研究对象,探究了近代新加坡国际移民社会,华侨经济,华侨文化的发展轨迹。在此基础之上第二章展开对于《天南新报》创办、发行、编辑、撰稿人团队,受众群体,办报宗旨,报纸特点,报纸性质的研究。第三章分别从《天南新报》加强新加坡华侨经济和文化与祖国的联系,发出传承中华优秀传统文化的呼吁,推动新加坡华侨报业文化的发展等方面,研究《天南新报》与新加坡华侨经济、华侨文化的关系。第四章从考察《天南新报》主要社评撰稿人的生平、文论、影响、价值、贡献等角度入手,研究《天南新报》对于晚清改良、革命思潮的呼应和作用。第五章对于《天南新报》的影响力从国际视野、与其它报刊关系、社会思潮互动、引领社会运动等方面做了深入的剖析和论证。通过以上研究,力图清晰地梳理出南洋华侨社会与祖国、祖籍国的血肉联系,呈现出华侨社会在支持与配合祖国、祖籍国的政治经济发展方面所做贡献,论述《天南新报》在新加坡华侨经济和文化发展方面所起到的作用,阐述《天南新报》的媒体品格和专业精神。并对各主笔人思想、主张进行剖析,考察他们在与社会思潮互动中留下的精神营养和推动社会思潮进步中所做贡献。本文利用新加坡国立大学图书馆馆藏《天南新报》,《星报》,《日新报》,《叻报》等报纸史料进行研究,其中以《天南新报》为主,并和同时期的《星报》,《日新报》,《叻报》等做概括性比较。在整理和借鉴前人研究成果之上,以社会学和历史学的方法构建新闻史研究的多维度空间。通过完善新闻史研究范式和拓展新闻史研究领域,更好地论证新闻媒体在启蒙思想、振奋精神、推动社会进步、促进经济发展等方面所体现的重要价值。本文还厘清了一些有关中国近代史学术上的疑点,做出诸如《天南新报》不是保皇会机关报,邱菽园不是保皇会员以及与康有为关系不深,邱菽园并没有资助唐才常自立军起义等论断。这些研究有助于推动新加坡华侨华人史及海外华人报刊史研究走向深入。
[Abstract]:Raffles landed on the island of Singapore in 1819. With British colonists soliciting Chinese workers, reclaiming land, building ports, building markets, and conducting large-scale international trade, the ancient land of Singapore set foot on the track of modern urban development. With the prosperity of economy and the continuous influx of immigrants, the international immigrant society of Singapore was gradually formed. After 1840, the number of Chinese workers in the Lower South Ocean gradually increased, especially after 1860, with the emergence of large-scale migration tide along the southeast coast of China. Singapore soon became one of the main settlements of overseas Chinese in the South Ocean since modern times. The overseas Chinese are the most important part of the population structure of Singapore in modern times and the basis for the prosperity of the overseas Chinese economy in Singapore. The prosperity of the overseas Chinese economy in modern Singapore has also promoted the overseas Chinese community in Singapore. The emergence and development of overseas Chinese schools and overseas Chinese newspapers. As an important platform and concentrated embodiment of the cultural development of overseas Chinese in Singapore, Tiannan Xinbao emerged as the times require. The first chapter takes the historical background of the birth of "Tiannan Xinbao" as the research object, and probes into the development track of international immigrant society, overseas Chinese economy and overseas Chinese culture in modern Singapore. On this basis, the second chapter starts the research on the establishment, distribution, editing, writers team, audience group, newspaper purpose, newspaper characteristics and newspaper nature. The third chapter respectively from the "Tian Nan Xin Bao" to strengthen the economic and cultural ties between Singapore overseas Chinese and the motherland, issued the appeal to inherit the excellent traditional Chinese culture, promote the development of overseas Chinese newspaper culture in Singapore, and so on. To study the relationship between Tiannan Xinbao and the overseas Chinese economy and culture in Singapore. In chapter four, from the perspective of the life, literary theory, influence, value and contribution of the main editorial writers in Tiannan New News, the author studies the echo and function of the Tiannan New News for the improvement of the late Qing Dynasty and the revolutionary trend of thought. The fifth chapter makes a deep analysis and demonstration on the influence of Tiannan Xinbao from the international perspective, the relationship with other newspapers and periodicals, the interaction of social trends of thought, the leading social movement and so on. Through the above studies, we try to clearly sort out the blood and flesh ties between the overseas Chinese society and the motherland and their ancestral countries, and present the contributions made by the overseas Chinese society in supporting and cooperating with the motherland and the political and economic development of their ancestral countries. This paper discusses the role of Tiannan Xinbao in the economic and cultural development of overseas Chinese in Singapore, and expounds the media character and professional spirit of Tiannan Xinbao. It also analyzes the ideas of the main writers, and examines their contributions to the spiritual nutrition left behind in the interaction with the social trend of thought and the promotion of the progress of the social ideological trend. This paper makes use of the historical materials of the National University of Singapore Library, such as "Tian Nan Xin Bao", "Star newspaper", "Sun Xin Bao", "Lat newspaper", and so on, among them, "Tian Nan Xin Bao" is the main one. And with the same period of "Star", "Sun Xin", "Lat" and so on to make a general comparison. On the basis of collating and drawing on the previous research results, the multi-dimensional space of journalism history research is constructed by sociological and historical methods. By perfecting the research paradigm of the history of journalism and expanding the research field of the history of journalism, we can better demonstrate the important value of the news media in the aspects of enlightening thought, uplifting spirit, promoting social progress and promoting economic development. This paper also clarifies some academic doubts about China's modern history, and points out, for example, that the Tiannan New News is not the official newspaper of the Imperial Council, that Qiu Shuyuan is not a member of the Imperial people's Office, and that there is no deep relationship between Qiu Shuyuan and Kang Youwei. Qiu Shuyuan did not fund Tang Caichang's uprising, and so on. These studies are helpful to promote the study of the history of overseas Chinese and overseas Chinese newspapers and periodicals in Singapore.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K25

【参考文献】