政府购买公共图书馆服务现状调查与分析

发布时间：2018-01-28 02:26

本文关键词： 政府购买图书馆服务公共图书馆　出处：《安徽大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：如今,在经济快速发展当下,人们对公共文化服务的要求越来越提高,政府购买公共文化服务的浪潮也随之产生。公共图书馆作为公共文化服务不可缺少的知识服务园地,其购买服务也受到公众的广泛关注。由于政府购买公共图书馆服务区别于图书馆服务传统供给,其供给主体从以政府为中心转向了以社会供给为辅的多中心主体,政府垄断供给体制被打破,有效转变了政府体制的僵化,减轻了政府财政压力,为公共图书馆的服务提供了新的契机,提高其馆藏资源的利用率与流动率,助力总分馆建设,阅读覆盖率逐步加大,推进读者享有均等化的阅读服务,最终促进公共图书馆的可持续发展。但值得思考的是,在政府购买公共图书馆服务给政府、图书馆、读者、企业带来共赢的局面下,如何能够保证购买的图书馆服务效益及保持效益的递增,保持购买项目持续健康的发展?政府购买图书馆服务是一个不断循环、持续改进的过程,需要长期的实践检验。在实际运行中,政府购买图书馆服务项目仍存在着诸多问题与困境,如何打破困境,长足发展,立足于发展的当下是非常重要的。本文从政府购买公共图书馆服务的现状进行调查与分析,从实际案例的发展现状中发现问题,分析成效,试对发现的问题提出解决对策。本文的第一部分为政府购买公共图书馆服务的现状。主要从政府购买公共实践现状来分析我国目前公共图书馆服务的发展程度。在实践现状方面,对政府购买公共图书馆服务的购买机制、构成要素、监督评价机制做详细介绍。本文的第二部分为政府购买公共图书馆服务的案例调查与成效分析。该部分对本文的调查方案、调查案例的基本情况、调查案例的结果分析做介绍。调查案例选取合肥市滨湖世纪图书馆、芜湖镜湖区图书馆、合肥24小时自助图书馆、江阴市"三味书咖"阅读联盟。分别对合肥市滨湖世纪图书馆、芜湖镜湖区图书馆做读者满意度调查和员工满意度调查;对合肥24小时自助图书馆与江阴市图书馆"三味书咖"阅读联盟做读者满意度调查以及成效分析。本文的第三部分为政府购买公共图书馆服务的问题与困境。主要从政府、企业、图书馆购买服务的运营三个方面来总结当下政府购买公共图书馆服务所面临的主要问题,并从主要问题中总结问题产生的原因。本文的第四部分为政府购买公共图书馆服务的发展建议。对应第三部分的问题,分别从政府、企业、图书馆购买服务的运营三个方面的问题提出相应的解决对策。并总结未来政府购买公共图书馆服务的发展趋势。本文的第五部分为总结与展望。对本文的论述做整体的总结与概括,并展望未来政府购买公共图书馆服务的发展。
[Abstract]:Nowadays, with the rapid development of economy, people's demand for public cultural services is increasing. The wave of government purchase of public cultural services also arises. Public library is an indispensable knowledge service garden for public cultural services. Its purchase service is also widely concerned by the public. Because the government buys the public library service is different from the traditional supply of the library service. Its main body of supply has changed from the government as the center to the multi-central subject supplemented by the social supply, and the government monopoly supply system has been broken, which has effectively changed the rigidity of the government system and alleviated the financial pressure of the government. It provides a new opportunity for the service of public library, improves the utilization rate and flow rate of its collection resources, contributes to the construction of the general library, increases the reading coverage rate, and promotes the readers to enjoy the equalization of reading services. Ultimately promote the sustainable development of public libraries. But it is worth considering that in the government purchase of public library services to the government, libraries, readers, enterprises bring win-win situation. How to ensure the purchase of library service benefits and maintain the benefit of increasing, to maintain the purchase of sustainable and healthy development? Government purchase of library services is a process of continuous circulation and continuous improvement, which needs long-term practical testing. In the actual operation, there are still many problems and difficulties in government purchase of library services. It is very important to break the predicament, develop rapidly and base on the present situation of development. This paper investigates and analyzes the current situation of government purchasing public library services, and finds out the problems from the development status of actual cases. Analysis of results. The first part of this paper is about the current situation of government purchasing public library services, mainly from the current situation of government purchase of public library services to analyze the development of public library services in China. In the practice of the current situation. The purchase mechanism of government purchasing public library service is an essential factor. The second part of this paper is the case investigation and effectiveness analysis of the government purchasing public library services. This part of the investigation program of this article, the basic situation of the investigation cases. The investigation cases are selected from Hefei Binhu Century Library, Wuhu Jinghu District Library and Hefei 24-hour Self-Service Library. Jiangyin "three kinds of books" reading alliance. To Hefei Binhu Century Library, Wuhu Jinghu District Library to do reader satisfaction survey and employee satisfaction survey; On Hefei 24-hour Self-service Library and Jiangyin Library "three kinds of Books" The third part of this paper is the problems and difficulties of the government purchasing public library services, mainly from the government. Enterprise, library purchase service operation in three aspects to summarize the current government purchase of public library services facing the main problems. And from the main problems to summarize the causes of the problem. The 4th part of this article for the government to buy public library services development recommendations. Corresponding to the third part of the problem, respectively from the government, enterprises. This paper puts forward corresponding solutions to the three problems in the operation of library purchase service, and sums up the development trend of government purchase of public library service in the future. The 5th part of this paper is a summary and prospect. Summary and summary of the whole. And look forward to the future government purchase of public library services development.
【学位授予单位】：安徽大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G258.2;G252

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