基于Android和ZigBee的智能家居系统的研究与实现

发布时间：2018-03-11 07:43

本文选题：ZigBee　切入点：Android　出处：《东南大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：智能家居是信息化发展的产物,也是当今社会发展的一个趋势和潮流。普通智能家居系统需要安装和部署于台式机或笔记本电脑上,无法充分利用智能手机、移动通信技术的便捷性,不能够为人们提供随时随地查看家用电器状态的功能。因此,为了解决上述问题,本文提出引入ZigBee技术、Android技术开发一个移动性、便捷性的智能家居系统,该系统可以部署于Android智能手机或平板电脑,便于操作和使用。具体的,论文主要创新点包括以下三个方面:(1)通过ZigBee物联网采集和发送家用电器设备数据。目前,许多家用电器携带传感器和发射器,其可以自动化的采集自身数据,比如开关状态数据、模式数据等,将这些家用电器数据发送至汇聚路由器,汇聚路由器可以通过Td-LTE等移动通信网络发送到Android智能手机,实现数据、指令通信共享。(2)开发JavaBean组件。智能家居系统部署于Android智能手机,其运行数据需要保存在数据库服务器,提出利用Java语言实现一个JavaBean数据库访问组件,这样就可以快速的处理数据和访问数据内容,确保系统的可移植性和可靠性。(3)开发联动管理功能。智能家居系统拥有丰富的功能,同时其也为用户提供了一个强大的联动管理功能,该功能可以为用户提供一个定制操作界面,用户可以设置规则前件,一旦规则前件触发即可命令电气执行相关动作,比如关闭电源、更改运行模式等,自主设置联动条件,更加灵活的满足用户需求。智能家居系统部署完毕之后,其可以通过Android智能手机操作系统,具有较强的移动性、便捷性和灵活性,实现远程电气控制和浏览,更加有效地保证家庭电气的安全稳定运行。
[Abstract]:Smart home is the product of the development of information, and it is also a trend and trend of social development. Ordinary smart home system needs to be installed and deployed on desktop computer or laptop computer, so it can not make full use of smart phone. The convenience of mobile communication technology can not provide people with the ability to view the status of household appliances anytime and anywhere. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, this paper proposes to introduce ZigBee technology to develop a mobility. A convenient smart home system that can be deployed on Android smartphones or tablets for easy operation and use. The main innovations of this paper include the following three aspects: 1) collecting and transmitting data of household appliances through the ZigBee Internet of things. At present, many household appliances carry sensors and transmitters, which can automatically collect their own data. For example, switching state data, mode data, etc., sending these household appliances data to the convergent router, the convergent router can send data to the Android smart phone via a mobile communication network such as Td-LTE, so as to realize the data. The smart home system is deployed in the Android smart phone, and its running data need to be saved in the database server. It is proposed to use Java language to realize a JavaBean database access component. This allows you to quickly process data and access data content to ensure the portability and reliability of the system. At the same time, it also provides a powerful linkage management function for the user. The function can provide a custom operation interface for the user, and the user can set the rule front piece, once the rule front piece is triggered, the user can command the electrical execution of the related action. Such as switching off the power supply, changing the operation mode, setting the linkage conditions independently, and meeting the needs of the users more flexibly. After the smart home system is deployed, it can use the Android smart phone operating system, which has strong mobility. Convenience and flexibility, remote electrical control and browsing, more effective to ensure the safe and stable operation of household electricity.
【学位授予单位】：东南大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：TU855;TN92;TP316

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