食品安全视域下责任公民意识培育研究

发布时间：2018-01-06 12:09

本文关键词：食品安全视域下责任公民意识培育研究　出处：《郑州大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：民以食为天,食以安为先,食品是人类社会发展不可替代的物质基础,食品安全状况对于国家、社会和公民的发展具有重要的意义。出于对自身生存的忧患意识,食品安全问题得到人们的广泛关注,食品安全领域也日渐成为学者瞩目的焦点。食品安全领域作为公共领域的重要组成部分,其问题的解决不能仅靠法律、政府,还要依靠公民的责任公民意识。责任公民意识能促使人们从思想上重视食品安全问题并秉持责任公民的意识遏制、解决食品安全问题,以责任公民意识的内在自律作为出发点,使每一个团体、公民能够自觉地维护食品安全,进而从根源上保障食品安全。食品安全视域下的责任公民意识培育研究正是由此而进行的拓展和深入研究。责任公民意识是指公民在思考身为社会成员的地位和角色时,面对公共生活和公共事务时所持有的思想观念、态度和行为准则的认识。责任公民意识培育就是要培养人们在对待社会公共事务和个人事务时抱有高度负责任的心态,充分发挥集体及个人的爱国意识、遵纪守法意识、公共参与意识和权责意识等社会主义合格公民应具备的意识来履行对国家、社会、他人和自己的责任。培育责任公民意识,是公民个人生存发展和自我完善的需要；是维护社会稳定、构建社会主义和谐社会的需要；是完善市场经济、提高食品质量,实现优胜劣汰以及运用合法手段维护公民的权益,增强维权意识的需要。在现阶段,我国食品安全领域内责任公民意识整体水平有所提高,但现状仍不容乐观,普遍存在着生产经营者遵纪守法意识淡漠、公共意识缺乏和消费者权责意识不强等现象。这无不与相关企业及个人责任公民意识相关知识储备不足、企业社会责任缺失、责任公民意识相关社会实践的缺乏以及学校、社会教育的不足等密切相关。因此,培育食品安全领域内责任公民意识必须把握以下四个环节：首先,培育食品领域内个体的责任公民意识,针对性地对于不同领域的人员进行责任公民意识教育；其次,将责任公民意识教育纳入企业文化范畴,教育员工充分认识到责任公民意识的重要性并将其渗入到企业文化价值中去；再次,在社会实践中形成责任公民意识,在公共生活和公共服务中形成责任公民能力,尤其要重视发挥志愿者服务的作用；最后,营造培育责任公民意识的氛围,牢牢把握住学校和大众传媒两个重要阵地,从学校和社会两个领域加强对公民责任公民意识的培育,增强实际效果。
[Abstract]:Food is an irreplaceable material basis for the development of human society, and food safety is for the country. The development of society and citizens is of great significance. Due to their own awareness of survival, food safety has been widely concerned. Food safety field is becoming the focus of attention of scholars. Food safety field as an important part of the public domain, the solution of its problems can not only rely on the law, the government. It also depends on the citizen's sense of responsible citizenship, which can urge people to attach importance to food safety problems and hold the consciousness of responsible citizens to contain and solve the problem of food safety. Taking the internal self-discipline of the sense of responsible citizenship as the starting point, every organization and citizen can consciously maintain food safety. Therefore, the research on the cultivation of the sense of responsibility citizenship from the perspective of food safety is the expansion and further research. The sense of responsible citizenship refers to the ideas that citizens hold when they think about their status and role as members of society when they face public life and public affairs. The cultivation of the sense of responsible citizenship is to train people to have a highly responsible mentality in dealing with social public affairs and personal affairs, and to give full play to the collective and individual patriotic consciousness. The consciousness of abiding by the law, the consciousness of public participation and the consciousness of power and responsibility should be possessed by the qualified socialist citizens to fulfill their responsibilities to the country, society, others and themselves, and to cultivate the sense of responsible citizenship. Is the citizen individual survival development and self-improvement needs; It is the need to maintain social stability and build a harmonious socialist society. It is necessary to perfect market economy, improve food quality, realize survival of the fittest and protect citizens' rights and interests by legal means. At this stage, the overall level of civic responsibility in the field of food safety in China has improved, but the status quo is still not optimistic, there is a widespread lack of awareness of the production operators to abide by the law. The lack of public awareness and consumer awareness of rights and responsibilities are not strong, which is related to the corporate and personal responsibility of civil awareness of the lack of knowledge, lack of corporate social responsibility. The lack of social practice related to the sense of responsible citizenship and the lack of school and social education are closely related. Therefore, to cultivate the awareness of responsible citizens in the field of food safety must grasp the following four links: first. To cultivate the sense of responsible citizenship of the individual in the field of food, and to educate the personnel in different fields of the sense of responsibility citizenship; Secondly, the education of responsibility citizenship consciousness should be brought into the category of enterprise culture, and the staff should be fully aware of the importance of responsibility citizenship consciousness and seep it into the value of enterprise culture. Thirdly, forming the sense of responsible citizenship in social practice, forming the ability of responsible citizenship in public life and public service, especially paying attention to the role of volunteer service; Finally, we should create an atmosphere to cultivate the sense of responsible citizenship, firmly grasp the two important positions of school and mass media, strengthen the cultivation of civic awareness of civic responsibility from two fields of school and society, and enhance the practical effect.
【学位授予单位】：郑州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D64

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