改革开放以来我国社会主义道德建设论析

发布时间：2018-03-19 09:51

本文选题：改革开放　切入点：社会主义道德　出处：《东北师范大学》2013年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：改革开放以来，我国社会的经济、政治、文化等领域都发生了重大的变革，这就对社会主义道德建设提出了新的更高的要求。道德建设是中国特色社会主义建设中必不可少的一环，中国共产党在领导道德建设方面正经受着一场严峻的考验。简单地说，社会主义道德建设就是无产阶级政党根据社会实际情况和人们的道德诉求，不断提高社会主义社会道德状况的一种实践活动。加强社会主义道德建设，有利于促进社会主义公民的自由全面发展，有利于建设社会主义先进文化、提升国家文化软实力，有利于促进社会主义市场经济的健康发展，能够为构建社会主义和谐社会提供坚定的道德信仰。改革开放以来，根据经济关系的变化，我国的社会主义道德建设可划分为以下两个时期：一是由计划经济向市场经济过渡时期的社会主义道德建设。二是市场经济时代的社会主义道德建设。三十多年来的经验告诉我们，要加强社会主义道德建设，就必须始终坚持马克思主义指导思想，必须批判继承中国优秀的传统道德文化，，必须明确道德建设要适应经济发展，与时俱进地突出工作重点，号召全体公民参与到社会主义道德建设的系统工程中来。当前，受利益关系变化、多元文化冲击等因素的影响，我国的社会主义道德建设还存在着以下主要问题：道德领域中存在着知行不一的现象、道德实践活动在政治功利主义下容易流于形式、学校道德教育僵化和道德建设目标缺乏层次性。要进一步解决这些问题，我们应该更加重视将道德建设和道德实践统一起来，关注核心群体，加强制度建设，在广泛的道德实践中不断提升社会主义公民的德行自觉。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, great changes have taken place in the economic, political, cultural and other fields of our society. This puts forward new and higher requirements for the construction of socialist morality, which is an indispensable link in the construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and the Communist Party of China is undergoing a severe test in leading moral construction. To put it simply, socialist moral construction is a practical activity for proletarian political parties to continuously improve the moral condition of socialist society according to the actual social conditions and people's moral demands, and to strengthen socialist moral construction. It is conducive to promoting the free and comprehensive development of socialist citizens, building advanced socialist culture, enhancing the soft power of national culture, and promoting the healthy development of the socialist market economy. To provide a firm moral belief for the construction of a socialist harmonious society. Since the reform and opening up, according to the changes in economic relations, The construction of socialist morality in China can be divided into the following two periods: one is the socialist moral construction during the transition from planned economy to market economy, the other is socialist moral construction in the era of market economy. The construction of socialist morality in the era of market economy is more than 30 years. Experience tells us, In order to strengthen the construction of socialist morality, we must always adhere to the guiding ideology of Marxism, must critically inherit the excellent traditional moral culture of China, and must make it clear that moral construction should adapt to economic development and give prominence to the focus of work with the times. All citizens are called upon to participate in the systematic engineering of socialist moral construction. At present, influenced by the change of interest relationship and the impact of multiculturalism, the socialist moral construction in our country still has the following main problems: there is a phenomenon of different knowledge and action in the field of morality. The moral practice activity is easy to become a formality under the political utilitarianism, the school moral education ossification and the moral construction goal lacks the stratification. In order to solve these problems further, we should pay more attention to unify the moral construction and the moral practice. Pay close attention to the core group, strengthen the system construction, promote the socialist citizen's moral consciousness in the extensive moral practice.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：D648

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