基于作者署名排序的作者贡献要素分析——以《图书情报工作》2015-2016年作者贡献声明为例

发布时间：2018-01-19 13:44

本文关键词： 作者署名排序作者贡献要素作者贡献声明图书情报工作　出处：《图书情报工作》2017年09期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：[目的 /意义]以《图书情报工作》为例,探究作者贡献要素与作者署名排序的关系,为构建作者贡献声明规范提供借鉴,为基于文献内容的学术评价提供新方向。[方法 /过程]对《图书情报工作》作者贡献说明版块进行规范化标注,归纳出本学科的29位作者贡献要素,探究不同作者署名位置的作者贡献要素的规律,以及不同作者贡献要素在各个作者署名位置的分布情况。[结果 /结论]经过分析发现,第一作者起决定性作用,第二作者起贯穿性作用,第三和第四作者起辅助性作用,通讯作者起完善性作用;随着作者署名位置的降低,作者贡献越来越分散;越多参与撰写论文,署名排名也可能靠前。在此基础上,提出4点思考:作者贡献要素集中性较强,可制定词表进行规范化控制;贡献要素重要度差异较大,可赋予贡献要素不同权重;根据权重设置不同层次,建立贡献要素体系;挖掘论文中作者的实际贡献,助力学术评价。
[Abstract]:[Objective / significance] taking Library and Information work as an example, this paper explores the relationship between the author's contribution elements and the author's signature ranking, and provides a reference for the construction of the author's contribution declaration standard. It provides a new direction for academic evaluation based on literature content. [Methods / process] the contributions of authors in Library and Information work were standardized, 29 authors of this discipline were summed up, and the rules of contribution factors of authors with different authorship positions were explored. And the distribution of different author contribution elements in each author's signature position. [Results / conclusion] it was found that the first author played a decisive role, the second author played a penetrating role, the third and 4th authors played a supplementary role, and the corresponding author played a role of perfection. With the decrease of the author's signature position, the author's contribution becomes more and more scattered. The more participation in the writing of the paper, the higher the signature ranking may be. On this basis, four points of thinking are put forward: the author has a strong concentration of contribution elements, can make a glossary for standardization control; The important degree of contribution factor is different, which can give different weight to contribution factor; Setting up different levels according to the weight and establishing the system of contribution elements; Excavate the author's actual contribution and help the academic evaluation.
【作者单位】：中国科学院成都文献情报中心;中国科学院大学;
【基金】：中国科学院青年促进会项目(项目编号:Y6C0131003)研究成果之一
【分类号】：G353.1
【正文快照】： 1引言科技的迅速发展推动了科研人员间的学术交流,论文多个合作作者的情况越来越普遍,而如何确定作者在文中的实际贡献,以肯定作者的学术价值,成为期刊编辑部、出版社、学术机构中一线工作者讨论的重点[1]。作者署名排序[2]是体现作者贡献多少的最直观方式,是判断作者在文中

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