知识商品化下公共期刊数据库的建构:以台湾期刊论文索引系统为例

发布时间：2018-02-24 12:48

本文关键词： 知识商品化开放取阅台湾期刊论文索引系统　出处：《国际新闻界》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：本文以台湾的公共期刊数据库——"期刊论文索引系统"——的建构为例,针对期刊知识商品化的形成过程进行历史文献分析,辅以对《新闻学研究》、《教育与心理研究》等期刊主编的深度访谈,试图解析知识商品化的后果。研究发现:期刊论文在数字化的过程中,技术问题并非首要难题,反而是庞大的授权业务和行政工作让这些发行期刊的单位没有能力应付。再加上台湾当局没有给予这些单位资源协助,因而这些单位只好将相关业务交由商业数据库公司处理,而后者也就得到了独家贩卖这些知识资源的权利。其后果是原本作为主要获取管道的公共数据库,其角色逐渐被商业数据库取代,而一般群众也无法免费地使用这些受到公共经费挹注的研究。
[Abstract]:This paper takes the construction of the public periodical database in Taiwan, "Journal Paper Index system", as an example, and analyzes the historical literature on the formation process of the commercialization of periodical knowledge. Supplemented by in-depth interviews with the editors of Journalism Research and Education and Psychological Studies, the author tries to analyze the consequences of the commercialization of knowledge. It is found that technical problems are not the first problem in the digitization of journal papers. On the contrary, it is the huge authorized business and administrative work that have left the units that issue periodicals unable to cope with it. In addition, the Taiwan authorities have not given these units resources to assist, so these units have to hand over the relevant business to commercial database companies for processing. And the latter are given the right to sell these intellectual resources exclusively. The consequence is that the public database, which was originally the main conduit for access, is gradually being replaced by commercial databases. Nor can the general public use the publicly funded research for free.
【作者单位】：华南理工大学新闻与传播学院;
【基金】：广东省科学技术厅科技计划项目“图书馆公共数据库的科普传播及其限制:广州与台北的公共图书馆之比较研究”(项目编号:2015A070705004)的阶段性成果~~
【分类号】：G250.74;G255.2

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