乙酸环境对档案纸张及字迹耐久性的影响
发布时间:2018-03-03 08:26
本文选题:乙酸气体 切入点:纸质档案 出处:《陕西师范大学学报(自然科学版)》2017年05期 论文类型:期刊论文
【摘要】:采用环境模拟实验舱法探究了在微环境中乙酸气体对生宣、熟宣、信纸和A4纸耐久性及档案字迹的影响。结果表明,乙酸气体对纸张的物理强度、酸度、白度和字迹均有一定程度的负面影响。通过使用扫描电镜(SEM)和X射线荧光光谱(XRF)进一步分析探讨了乙酸气体对纸张作用的机理,研究发现乙酸气体会使纸张中的填料发生团聚,降低纸张的聚合度和结晶度。
[Abstract]:The effects of acetic acid gas on the durability and archival handwriting of paper in microenvironment were investigated by means of environmental simulation. The results showed that the physical strength and acidity of the paper were affected by acetic acid gas. Both whiteness and handwriting have some negative effects. The mechanism of acetic acid gas acting on paper is further analyzed by using SEM and XRF. It is found that acetic acid gas can agglomerate the fillers in paper. Reduce the degree of polymerization and crystallinity of paper.
【作者单位】: 陕西师范大学材料科学与工程学院历史文化遗产保护教育部工程研究中心;
【基金】:中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(GK201704018)
【分类号】:G273.3;TS761.1
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本文编号:1560265
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