基于文献大数据的国际Altmetrics研究力量与热点分析

发布时间：2018-05-16 04:29

本文选题：Altmetrics + 文献计量　；参考：《现代情报》2017年10期

【摘要】：[目的/意义]Altmetrics是当前计量学领域中的研究热点,已引起了国内外学者的广泛关注。明晰当前国际Altmetrics研究态势、研究力量布局和研究进展,可为相关研究提供借鉴与参考。[方法/过程]选取Web of Science数据库的文献大数据为分析源,采用文献计量法从总体态势、研究力量布局等方面进行分析,利用可视化与内容分析法对研究热点与前沿进行梳理与归纳。[结果/结论](1)以德国、英国为代表的欧洲地区和以美国、加拿大为代表的北美地区是国际Altmetrics研究的主要力量。(2)国际Altmetrics研究热点正在由理论研究逐渐转向实证研究与应用,精准的有效性验证、大规模实践应用的评估以及在图书馆与机构知识库中应用的探索是Altmetrics的研究热点与发展趋势。(3)未来我国应继续加强Altmetrics实证和应用方面的研究,借鉴国外Altmetrics案例的参考意义,积极构建和开发基于国内科学交流环境的新数据源的中文Altmetrics计量工具。
[Abstract]:Objective / significance Altmetrics is a hot topic in the field of metrology, which has attracted the attention of scholars at home and abroad. To clarify the current international Altmetrics research situation, research power distribution and research progress, can provide reference and reference for related research. [methods] the big data of Web of Science database was selected as the analysis source, and the method of bibliometrics was used to analyze the general situation and the distribution of power. Visualization and content analysis are used to sort out and summarize the research hotspots and frontiers. [results / conclusion] (1) Europe, represented by Germany and Britain, and North America, represented by the United States and Canada, are the main forces in international Altmetrics research. (2) the research focus of international Altmetrics is gradually shifting from theoretical research to empirical research and application. Accurate validation of effectiveness, evaluation of large-scale practical applications and exploration of applications in libraries and institutional knowledge bases are the research hotspots and development trends of Altmetrics. In the future, China should continue to strengthen the research on Altmetrics demonstration and application. Referring to the reference significance of foreign Altmetrics cases, we actively construct and develop a Chinese Altmetrics metrology tool based on the new data source of domestic scientific communication environment.
【作者单位】：中国科学院兰州文献情报中心;中国科学院大学;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“中国科学院文献情报和期刊出版领域引进优秀人才计划”(项目编号:传播字[2014]10号)
【分类号】：G353.1

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