藏传《圣大乘胜意菩萨经》的夏汉藏对勘研究

发布时间：2018-07-04 21:14

本文选题：圣大乘胜意菩萨经 + 藏传佛教　；参考：《北方民族大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年05期

【摘要】：《圣大乘胜意菩萨经》作为西夏时期新译的极少数佛典之一,存有新译汉文本和西夏文校译本,与《圣大乘胜意菩萨经》同名的藏文经典为《圣胜意大乘经》。通过对勘比较,《圣大乘胜意菩萨经》的西夏文本并非直接译自藏文本,而是根据汉文本转译的,并且西夏文残缺卷首题款与汉文本基本一致,由此可以了解到西夏时期某些番、汉两译佛经可能是先翻译成汉文,然后再根据汉文翻译成西夏文的。基于这一认识,可据西夏文本和《佛说圣大乘三归依经》卷尾发愿文,补全《圣大乘胜意菩萨经》汉文本之残佚部分。
[Abstract]:As one of the few Buddhist scriptures newly translated in the Western Xia period, there is a new translation of the Chinese text and the translation of the Xixia School of Arts. The Tibetan scriptures of the same name as the Sant Mahayana and the Italian Bodhisattvas of the same name are called the Saint-Shengyi Mahayana Scriptures. Through comparison, it is found that the Xixia text of the Sant Mahayana Shengyi Bodhisattva is not directly translated from Tibetan, but is translated according to the Chinese text. Moreover, the original title of the incomplete volume of the Xixia language is basically consistent with the Chinese text. From this, we can understand some times in the Xixia period. Chinese and Buddhist scriptures may be translated into Chinese first, and then translated into Xixia according to Chinese. Based on this understanding, we can complete the missing parts of the Chinese text of the Saint-Mahayana Bodhisattva Sutra, according to the Xixia text and the Sanctuary of Sanctuary Mahayana's three returns to the Sutra, which can be filled with vows at the end of the scroll.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院世界宗教研究所;
【基金】：中国博士后基金第61批面上一等资助“黑水城出土西夏文律藏佛典研究”(2017M610148) 国家社会科学基金重点项目“西夏文学作品选、译、注”(17AZW011)
【分类号】：B942;G256

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