档案学专业学生创业模式研究

发布时间：2018-10-17 08:16

【摘要】：随着创新创业教育的逐步完善以及社会成功创业者的激励,越来越多的大学生在毕业后或尚在学校学习期间就已经开始了自己的创业事业。作为大学生群体的一部分,档案学专业学生中也出现大批的创业者,能否选择适合自身特点的创业模式对于档案专业创业者至关重要。本文以档案专业学生创业模式为研究对象,针对档案专业创业者发放关于创业问题的调查问卷,结合调研数据分析档案专业学生的创业模式,并利用特定的决策方法探寻最适合档案创业者的创业模式。本学位论文以档案专业学生在创业过程中所依仗的核心资源为划分标准,将档案专业学生的创业模式分为知本型创业模式、创新型创业模式和资金型创业模式。正文部分由调查问卷基本信息统计、档案专业学生创业模式分析、运用层次分析法对三种创业模式的评价排序三部分组成。第一部分主要是对调查问卷的介绍,其中包括了调查问卷的基本设计情况及调查方法、调研数据的基本统计情况。第二部分是结合调查数据分别分析了档案专业学生的三种创业模式的特点,从档案专业学生角度出发探讨了三种模式与学生自身特质的契合度,并分析了三种创业模式各自的典型案例,以实际创业经验给创业者以启迪。最后一部分利用层次分析法对档案学专业学生的三种创业模式进行了评价排序,以对创业者自身影响、对社会发展影响以及创业模式可行性为评价指标,建立评价结构模型,计算得出评价排序结果:知本型创业模式对于档案学生来说是最佳的创业模式,其次为创新型模式,最后为资金型创业模式。
[Abstract]:With the gradual improvement of innovation and entrepreneurship education and the encouragement of social successful entrepreneurs, more and more college students have started their own business after graduation or in school. As a part of college students, there are a large number of entrepreneurs in archives majors. It is very important for them to choose a suitable entrepreneurial model for their own characteristics. This paper takes the entrepreneurship model of archives major students as the research object, aiming at the file major entrepreneurs to distribute the questionnaire about the entrepreneurship question, combining the investigation data to analyze the file major student's entrepreneurship pattern, And use specific decision-making method to explore the most suitable entrepreneurial model for file entrepreneurs. Based on the core resources that the archival students rely on in the course of entrepreneurship, this dissertation divides the entrepreneurial model of archival students into three types: knowledge oriented, innovative and capital-oriented. The main body is composed of basic information statistics of questionnaire, analysis of file students' entrepreneurship model, and evaluation and ranking of three kinds of entrepreneurial models by AHP. The first part mainly introduces the questionnaire, including the basic design of the questionnaire, the survey methods, the basic statistics of the survey data. The second part analyzes the characteristics of the three kinds of entrepreneurship models of archival students, and discusses the degree of conformity between the three models and students' own characteristics from the perspective of archival students. It also analyzes the typical cases of three kinds of entrepreneurial models and enlightens entrepreneurs with practical entrepreneurial experience. In the last part, the author makes use of AHP to evaluate the three kinds of entrepreneurship models of archives students, and sets up the evaluation structure model, taking the impact on the entrepreneurs themselves, the social development and the feasibility of the entrepreneurial model as the evaluation index. The results show that the knowledge based entrepreneurial model is the best one for the archival students, the second is the innovative model, and the last is the capital entrepreneurial model.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：G647.38;G270-4

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