历史类博物馆影视手段展示研究
发布时间：2018-12-31 09:39
【摘要】：社会经济持续发展,科技水平不断进步,文化与科技的日益融合成为文化产业发展的重要方向。作为文化产业的构成部分,博物馆的发展也日益引起社会的重视。现代社会媒介形式日益丰富,与受众间联系日益紧密,对博物馆信息传播提出了更高的要求。为了满足不断变化的受众需求,实现更好的信息传播效果,多元化的技术和手段被不断运用到博物馆的业务活动中。媒介在信息传播中具有重要的作用,针对文物展示方式的革新,是博物馆从业者一直以来都关注的问题。将影视手段和影视创作方法融入到博物馆文物展示过程中,基于影视手段的特点和优势,可以将文物信息更为有效的传递给受众,为博物馆文物展示方式的优化和革新,带来更为广阔的思路。我国的历史类博物馆大多建馆时间较早,展示方式较为传统和保守,信息传播效果也十分有限。文物的影视展示在历史类博物馆中的运用也处于较为表层的阶段,普遍存在“重形式,轻内容”的现象,展示只是借助了影视的形式,其播放内容较为欠缺,无法进一步吸引受众,对于效果的形成具有一定影响。因此,如何运用影视手段、影视创作方法对博物馆文物展示影片进行有效的创作,对博物馆文物展示效果的提升具有积极意义。本文关于历史类博物馆影视手段展示的探究,重点着眼于以下四个方面:第一,对博物馆相关概念和内容进行梳理,在博物馆类型划分的基础上,归纳出历史类博物馆的发展现状及文物展示的特点;第二,基于传播学理论,对博物馆信息传播进行解读,对影响传播效果形成的因素进行分析,总结文物展示方式的革新给博物馆发展带来的启示和意义;第三,在对受众特点和需求分析的基础上,以实际调查为依据,了解受众对现阶段博物馆信息传播和影视展示的态度;第四,针对影视手段在历史类博物馆文物展示中的具体运用,结合案例分析,以纪录片的创作方法作为母体,对历史类博物馆文物展示影片的创作提出具体的原则和方法。通过对以上内容的分析和研究,笔者希望能够为今后博物馆信息传播效果的进一步提升,对博物馆文物影视展示影片的创作在方法上提供借鉴。
[Abstract]:The sustainable development of social economy, the continuous progress of science and technology, and the integration of culture and technology have become the important direction of the development of cultural industry. As a component of the cultural industry, the development of museums has increasingly attracted the attention of society. The form of modern social media is becoming more and more abundant, and it is closely related with the audience, which puts forward higher requirements for the dissemination of museum information. In order to meet the changing needs of the audience and achieve better results of information dissemination, a variety of technologies and means have been continuously applied to the museum business activities. Media plays an important role in information dissemination. The innovation of cultural relic display is always concerned by museum practitioners. Based on the characteristics and advantages of the film and television means, the cultural relic information can be transmitted to the audience more effectively, which is the optimization and innovation of the museum cultural relic display mode. Bring broader ideas. Most of the historical museums in our country were built earlier, the display way is more traditional and conservative, and the effect of information dissemination is very limited. The application of film and television display of cultural relics in historical museums is also in the superficial stage. The phenomenon of "attaching importance to form rather than content" exists in general. The display only relies on the form of film and television, and its broadcast content is relatively lacking. Can not further attract the audience, the formation of the effect has a certain impact. Therefore, how to use the means of film and television, film and television creation method to the museum cultural relic exhibition film effective creation, has the positive significance to the museum cultural relic display effect promotion. This paper focuses on the following four aspects: first, combing the related concepts and contents of museums, on the basis of the classification of museum types, The development status of historical museums and the characteristics of cultural relics display are summarized. Second, based on the theory of communication, this paper interprets the information dissemination of the museum, analyzes the factors that affect the formation of the communication effect, and summarizes the enlightenment and significance brought by the innovation of the display mode of cultural relics to the development of the museum. Third, on the basis of the analysis of the characteristics and needs of the audience, based on the actual investigation, to understand the audience's attitude to the present stage of museum information dissemination and film and television display; Fourth, in view of the film and television means in the historical museum cultural relic display concrete application, unifies the case analysis, takes the documentary creation method as the matrix, puts forward the concrete principle and the method to the historical museum cultural relic display film creation. Through the above content analysis and research, the author hopes to further improve the effectiveness of museum information dissemination in the future, and provide a reference for the creation of museum cultural relic film.
【学位授予单位】：陕西科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G265
本文编号：2396392
[Abstract]:The sustainable development of social economy, the continuous progress of science and technology, and the integration of culture and technology have become the important direction of the development of cultural industry. As a component of the cultural industry, the development of museums has increasingly attracted the attention of society. The form of modern social media is becoming more and more abundant, and it is closely related with the audience, which puts forward higher requirements for the dissemination of museum information. In order to meet the changing needs of the audience and achieve better results of information dissemination, a variety of technologies and means have been continuously applied to the museum business activities. Media plays an important role in information dissemination. The innovation of cultural relic display is always concerned by museum practitioners. Based on the characteristics and advantages of the film and television means, the cultural relic information can be transmitted to the audience more effectively, which is the optimization and innovation of the museum cultural relic display mode. Bring broader ideas. Most of the historical museums in our country were built earlier, the display way is more traditional and conservative, and the effect of information dissemination is very limited. The application of film and television display of cultural relics in historical museums is also in the superficial stage. The phenomenon of "attaching importance to form rather than content" exists in general. The display only relies on the form of film and television, and its broadcast content is relatively lacking. Can not further attract the audience, the formation of the effect has a certain impact. Therefore, how to use the means of film and television, film and television creation method to the museum cultural relic exhibition film effective creation, has the positive significance to the museum cultural relic display effect promotion. This paper focuses on the following four aspects: first, combing the related concepts and contents of museums, on the basis of the classification of museum types, The development status of historical museums and the characteristics of cultural relics display are summarized. Second, based on the theory of communication, this paper interprets the information dissemination of the museum, analyzes the factors that affect the formation of the communication effect, and summarizes the enlightenment and significance brought by the innovation of the display mode of cultural relics to the development of the museum. Third, on the basis of the analysis of the characteristics and needs of the audience, based on the actual investigation, to understand the audience's attitude to the present stage of museum information dissemination and film and television display; Fourth, in view of the film and television means in the historical museum cultural relic display concrete application, unifies the case analysis, takes the documentary creation method as the matrix, puts forward the concrete principle and the method to the historical museum cultural relic display film creation. Through the above content analysis and research, the author hopes to further improve the effectiveness of museum information dissemination in the future, and provide a reference for the creation of museum cultural relic film.
【学位授予单位】：陕西科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：G265
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