河源市有机农产品供应链利益分配问题研究

发布时间：2017-12-28 02:23

本文关键词：河源市有机农产品供应链利益分配问题研究　出处：《仲恺农业工程学院》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：供应链是由生产商、加工制造商、分销商、零售商等相互连接组成,负责原材料生产、加工、销售至终端消费者的产品流通链条。公平合理的利益分配是保证供应链稳定运营的关键所在,对供应链各主体间稳定的合作关系有着决定性的作用。本文主要研究河源市有机农产品供应链中生产者(农户)、运输商、零售商之间的利益分配相关问题,目的是希望了解河源市有机农产品供应链利益分配的现状,发现其传统供应链利益分配的不足之处,为保障河源市有机农产品供应链利益分配的公平性提供有益的参考,以期推动河源市有机农产品行业的发展。本文首先采用文献分析法,展开对农产品供应链利益分配的理论分析,阐述了供应链中的利益主体、利益构成、利益分配基本原则。其次,通过实地调研取得河源市有机农产品供应链相关数据,了解河源市有机农产品供应链的现状。最后,结合河源市有机农产品供应链中各主体差异化的创新能力、风险承担、诚信指数、投资额度等因素,改进Shapley值法,对河源市中兴绿丰发展有限公司主导的有机农产品供应链利益分配展开分析。通过对比两种利益分配方案,发现河源市有机农产品供应链利益分配中存在整体可分配利益值低、分配机制不均衡、分散的农户缺乏保障等问题,应适当对生产者和运输商进行补偿,建立供应链成员共担风险及共享最终利益的契约关系。为了有效激励供应链各企业成员,本文建议结合实际贡献因素,运用改进Shapley值法确定利益分配比例,从而保障利益分配结果的公平。有效配置河源市有机农产品供应链中的企业资源,带动供应链整体可分配利益值的提升,才能提高河源市有机农产品行业的整体竞争力,推动河源市有机农产品在激烈的市场竞争中飞速、稳定、持续的发展。
[Abstract]:The supply chain is composed of producers, processing manufacturers, distributors, retailers and so on, and is responsible for the production, processing and sale of raw materials to terminal consumers. The fair and reasonable distribution of interests is the key to ensure the stable operation of the supply chain, which plays a decisive role in the stable cooperative relationship among the main bodies of the supply chain. This paper mainly studies the Heyuan organic producers in the supply chain of agricultural products (farmers), related problems of transport operators, the retailer's profit distribution, aims to understand the status quo of Heyuan organic agricultural products supply chain profit distribution, found the shortcomings of traditional supply chain benefit allocation, provide a useful reference for the fairness of Heyuan organic agricultural products supply chain profit distribution, in order to promote the development of Heyuan organic agricultural products industry. This paper first uses the literature analysis method to expand the theoretical analysis of the benefit distribution of the agricultural product supply chain, and expounds the basic principles of the interest body, interest structure and profit distribution in the supply chain. Secondly, through field research, we have obtained the relevant data of the supply chain of organic agricultural products in Heyuan, and understand the present situation of the supply chain of organic agricultural products in Heyuan. Finally, combined with the main city of Heyuan organic agricultural products supply chain in differentiated innovation, risk taking, integrity index, the amount of investment and other factors, improved Shapley value method, Heyuan Zhongxing Lufeng Development Co. Ltd. leading organic agricultural products supply chain profit distribution development analysis. By comparing the two kinds of profit distribution scheme, distribution of interests can be found the overall value low, the distribution mechanism is not balanced, scattered farmers lack of security issues such as Heyuan organic agricultural products supply chain in the distribution of interests, should be appropriate to the producers and shippers to compensate the contractual relationship between members of the supply chain to establish risk sharing and benefit sharing eventually. In order to effectively motivate the members of the supply chain, this paper suggests combining the actual contribution factors with the improved Shapley value method to determine the proportion of interest distribution, so as to ensure the fairness of the results of interest distribution. The effective allocation of Heyuan organic agricultural products supply chain resources, drive the whole supply chain can enhance the value of the distribution of interests, in order to improve the overall competitiveness of Heyuan organic agricultural products industry, promote the organic agricultural products in Heyuan city in the fierce market competition, rapid, stable and sustainable development.
【学位授予单位】：仲恺农业工程学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F323.7

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