河南省绿色GDP核算研究

发布时间：2018-01-18 03:15

本文关键词：河南省绿色GDP核算研究　出处：《品牌(下半月)》2014年08期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：传统GDP只从市场活动以及与市场的联系着手来确定其核算范围,并没有覆盖全部的经济活动,使许多非市场化的活动被排除在核算范围之外,尤其是经济活动对自然资源的消耗以及引起的环境质量退化等内容。而绿色GDP核算则是在传统GDP指标核算体系基础上把自然资源的核算和生态环境的核算纳入其中,包括了市场性活动和非市场性活动。根据能够搜集到的统计数据,对河南省绿色GDP的核算就只考虑能够进行具体核算的自然资源损耗和环境损失成本两方面。2012年河南省绿色GDP为28691.34亿元,比传统GDP少了907.97亿元,是传统GDP的97%,资源环境损失成本占到传统GDP的3%,2012年河南省经济增长在一定程度上是以牺牲资源与环境为代价换来的。
[Abstract]:Traditional GDP only determines the scope of accounting from the market activities and the relationship with the market, and does not cover all economic activities, so that many non-market-oriented activities are excluded from the scope of accounting. In particular, the consumption of natural resources and the degradation of environmental quality caused by economic activities, etc. Green GDP accounting is the core of natural resources accounting and ecological environment based on the traditional GDP index accounting system. It's included. Including both market-based and non-market-based activities. Based on available statistical data. In 2012, the green GDP of Henan Province was two tillion eight hundred and sixty-nine billion one hundred and thirty-four million yuan. Compared with the traditional GDP, it is ninety billion seven hundred and ninety-seven million yuan less than the traditional GDP, and the cost of resource and environment loss accounts for 3% of the traditional GDP. In 2012, Henan Province's economic growth came at the expense of resources and environment.
【作者单位】：郑州市第二人民医院信息科;
【分类号】：F127;F205;F222.3
【正文快照】： 传统GDP是以货币形式表现的一个国家或地区所有常住单位在一定时期内生产活动的最终成果。GDP指标并没有覆盖全部的经济活动,而是只从市场活动以及与市场的联系着手来确定其核算范围,使许多非市场化的活动被排除在核算范围之外,尤其是经济活动对自然资源的消耗以及引起的环境

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