企业统计人员如何提高统计分析水平

发布时间：2018-03-01 06:32

本文关键词： 企业决策转变观念市场经济体制计划经济体制市场竞争基础工作统计资料经济实体市场需求生产活动　出处：《职业时空》2006年07期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：正计划经济体制下,企业统计只是为计划服务、为上级服务,企业统计人员往往以完成上报任务为主要职责,统计工作大多数停留在算数、填表, 报表的层次上,没有真正将统计作为为企业决策提供依据的工具。市场经济体制下,企业成为自主经营、自负盈亏、自担风险的经济实体,作为一个开放的系统,企业不仅要科学地组织、管理内部的生产活动,还必须了解市场,随时掌握市场需求的变化以及本企业在市场竞争中所处的地位,以便做出正确决策,生产出适销对路的产品, 满足市场需要,从而提高企业经济效益。统计作为企业管理的一项基础工作,就应该为企业的领导层提供企业内外的有关信息及咨询方案、建议,从而为管理者的管理、决策提供依据,这就需要统计部门切实搞好统计分析工作。只有将零散的统计资料系统化,进行深入、透彻的统计分析,才能写出有针对性的分析报告,作为企业管理工具的统计才能真正参与到企业的经营决策过程中来,其咨询、决策的作用才能发挥。这就要求统计人员转变观念,不断提高自身的统计分析水平。
[Abstract]:Under the planned economy system, enterprise statistics only serve the plan and the superior, and the statisticians of the enterprises often take the task of reporting as their main responsibility, and most of the statistical work stays at the level of calculating, filling out and reporting reports. Under the market economy system, enterprises become economic entities that operate independently, take responsibility for their own profits and losses, and bear their own risks. As an open system, enterprises should not only organize themselves scientifically. To manage internal production activities, we must also understand the market and keep abreast of the changes in market demand and the position of our enterprises in market competition, so as to make correct decisions, produce marketable products, and meet market needs. Statistics, as a basic work of enterprise management, should provide the leadership of the enterprise with relevant information and consulting plans inside and outside the enterprise, and offer suggestions, thus providing the basis for the management and decision-making of the managers. This requires the statistical departments to do a good job in statistical analysis work. Only by systematizing scattered statistical data and carrying out in-depth and thorough statistical analysis can a targeted analysis report be written. As a tool of enterprise management, statistics can really participate in the process of enterprise management decision, and its function of consultation and decision can only be brought into play, which requires statisticians to change their concepts and constantly improve their level of statistical analysis.
【作者单位】：延安大学经管学院
【分类号】：F222.39

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