泰国天然橡胶在中国市场的比较优势研究

发布时间：2018-04-23 19:33

本文选题：泰国 + 天然橡胶　；参考：《浙江大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：天然橡胶由于物理化学性质特殊,长期以来一直是工业发展的重要原材料,被用于工业生产的方方面面。随着中国改革开放事业的不断推进,中国的经济得以快速发展,工业化程度不断提高。同时,中国经济的快速发展也带动了中国工业总产值的增加,为工业发展带来了良好的契机,尤其是汽车工业的发展更是突飞猛进,这就促进了中国市场对于天然橡胶需求量的增加。虽然中国拥有大量的天然橡胶生产基地,如云南、广东等地区,每年都会生产大量的橡胶为中国工业的发展服务。但是,在中国实现由农业大国向工业大国的转变的前提下,中国国内的橡胶生产已经完全无法满足国内工业发展的需要,必须较多依赖天然橡胶的进口。其中,泰国凭借其独特的地理位置和气候条件,一直是世界上最大的天然橡胶出口国,同时也是中国进口天然橡胶的重要来源国。然而,随着近年来马来西亚、越南、印尼等国家的天然橡胶产量的不断增加,且采用较低的价格在国际市场上同泰国竞争,这就增加了泰国天然橡胶出口的压力,尤其是在中国的天然橡胶出口,使得泰国面临的经济形势更为险峻。因此,在当前天然橡胶产业竞争日益激烈的国际经济背景下,对泰国天然橡胶的比较优势,尤其是在中国这个重要的天然橡胶出口市场上的比较优势研究,对泰国经济发展来说具有重要的价值和意义。有利于充分发挥其比较优势,从而提升天然橡胶的整体质量,在日益激烈的国际竞争中获得更多的经济效益,促进泰国的发展。本文在研究的过程中,通过多种角度对当前泰国天然橡胶产业发展的现状及存在的问题进行分析,并通过具体的实证研究,提出了提高泰国天然橡胶品质,扩大中国市场占有率的重要对策建议,从而为泰国天然橡胶的健康发展谋求出路,保证中泰之间的有效合作,促进双方共同发展,在满足中国市场对天然橡胶需求的基础上实现共赢。
[Abstract]:Because of its special physical and chemical properties, natural rubber has long been an important raw material for industrial development and has been used in all aspects of industrial production. With the continuous development of China's reform and opening-up, China's economy has developed rapidly and its industrialization has been continuously improved. At the same time, the rapid development of China's economy has also led to the increase of China's total industrial output value, which has brought a good opportunity for industrial development, especially the rapid development of the automobile industry. This promoted the Chinese market for natural rubber demand increased. Although China has a large number of natural rubber production bases, such as Yunnan, Guangdong and other regions, each year will produce a large number of rubber for the development of Chinese industry. However, under the premise of China's transformation from a large agricultural country to a large industrial country, China's domestic rubber production has been completely unable to meet the needs of domestic industrial development, and it has to rely more on the import of natural rubber. Among them, Thailand is the world's largest natural rubber exporter because of its unique geographical location and climate conditions, and is also an important source country for China to import natural rubber. However, with the increasing production of natural rubber in Malaysia, Vietnam, Indonesia and other countries in recent years, and the adoption of lower prices to compete with Thailand in the international market, this has increased the pressure on Thailand's natural rubber exports. Exports of natural rubber, especially in China, have made Thailand's economy even more precarious. Therefore, against the background of the increasingly fierce international economic competition in the natural rubber industry, the comparative advantage of natural rubber in Thailand, especially in the important natural rubber export market of China, is studied. It is of great value and significance to Thailand's economic development. It is beneficial to give full play to its comparative advantage, to improve the overall quality of natural rubber, to obtain more economic benefits in the increasingly fierce international competition, and to promote the development of Thailand. In the course of the research, this paper analyzes the current situation and existing problems of the development of natural rubber industry in Thailand from various angles, and through the concrete empirical study, proposes to improve the quality of natural rubber in Thailand. Important countermeasures and suggestions for expanding China's market share, thus seeking a way out for the healthy development of natural rubber in Thailand, ensuring effective cooperation between China and Thailand, and promoting common development between the two sides. In the Chinese market to meet the demand for natural rubber on the basis of win-win.
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F313.7

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