粮食价格波动对农民增收的影响探析——以河南省为例

发布时间：2018-10-31 13:27

【摘要】：粮食价格对农民收入至关重要,是农民维持基本生活的重要保证。文章在分析我国粮食价格波动的历史轨迹的基础上,阐述了农民收入的构成,并对粮食价格波动对农民增收造成的影响进行研究。结果表明:粮食价格波动会影响农民收入水平,进而影响农民的农业生产积极性;粮食价格下降,会促进非农就业的工资收入,进而提升农民收入水平,粮食价格波动对相关工业品价格上涨的影响较小。并从加强政府引导、加快农业产业化进程、建立健全粮食价格稳定长效机制、加强粮食流通体系建设等方面提出稳定粮食价格的关键策略,以期为我国粮食安全及农民增收提供一定的理论参考。
[Abstract]:Grain price is very important to farmer's income, it is the important guarantee that farmer maintains basic life. On the basis of analyzing the historical track of grain price fluctuation in China, this paper expounds the composition of farmers' income, and studies the effect of grain price fluctuation on farmers' income increase. The results show that the fluctuation of grain price will affect the income level of farmers, and then affect the enthusiasm of farmers in agricultural production; The drop in grain prices will boost the wage income of non-agricultural employment and thus raise the income level of farmers. The fluctuation of grain prices has little effect on the rise in the prices of related industrial products. The key strategies for stabilizing grain prices are put forward from the following aspects: strengthening the guidance of the government, speeding up the process of agricultural industrialization, establishing and perfecting the long-term mechanism of grain price stability, strengthening the construction of grain circulation system, etc. In order to provide a certain theoretical reference for China's food security and farmers' income increase.
【作者单位】：广东青年职业学院;
【基金】：2014年度广东省高等职业教育教学改革项目“高职院校国际经济与贸易专业规范建设及特色改革的研究”(201401173)阶段性研究成果 2014年广东青年职业学院“创新强校”工程2014~2016年建设规划项目“国际经济与贸易专业技术技能型人才培养基地”(CQ20140404)阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：F323.7;F323.8

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