WONCA研究论文摘要汇编——慢性病经验中患者能力和限制:定性的系统评价和主题综合

发布时间：2018-02-09 13:09

本文关键词： WONCA 医疗保健调动资源社交网络认知结果生活过程定性的 　出处：《中国全科医学》2016年29期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：背景来自患者的生活和医疗需求工作中,更多工作是来自共病患者。患者必须通过调动现有的能力和资源,其所谓的能力来做出反应。本文试图总结患者生活过程中,降低其获得或使用医疗保健或制定自我护理的能力的相关挑战。方法从Medline、EMBase、Psychinfo和CINAHL 4个数据库中识别2000年以来发表的定性文献,进行系统的综述和综合,检索选定摘要进行全文评估和纳入。评估其方法论的严谨性后,本文使用主题综合法对结果进行编码。结果综合选定的110份报告,本文发现患者能力作为一种互动的实现,存在与以下几方面的相互作用:(1)面对慢性病,改写他们的传记和打造有意义的人生的过程;(2)调动资源;(3)医疗保健和自我护理任务,特别是不顾优先竞争权,完成这些任务的认知结果,情感结果和体验结果;(4)他们的社交网络;(5)他们的环境,特别是当他们的情况遭遇到善意或同情时,以及一个可行的治疗方案。结论患者能力是一个复杂动态的构建,超越了单纯的"资源"。需要额外工作把这种新兴的理论付诸实践,为此,我们提出了一个临床记忆(BREWS)和ICAN讨论援助。
[Abstract]:Background from patients' life and medical needs work, more work is from co-patients. Patients must mobilize existing capabilities and resources, their so-called ability to respond. This paper attempts to summarize the life process of patients. Methods the qualitative literature published since 2000 was identified from four databases of Medline / EMBasePsychinfo and CINAHL for systematic review and synthesis. After retrieving selected abstracts for full-text evaluation and inclusion. After assessing the rigour of its methodology, this paper encodes the results using the thematic synthesis method. There are interactions with the following: 1) facing chronic diseases, rewriting their biographies and building meaningful life processes / /) mobilizing resources for health care and self-care tasks, especially in disregard of priority competition rights, The cognitive, emotional and experiential outcomes of accomplishing these tasks (4) their social network (5) their environment, especially when their situation is met with goodwill or compassion, And a viable treatment. Conclusion patient capacity is a complex and dynamic construct that goes beyond mere "resources." it takes extra work to put this emerging theory into practice. We presented a clinical memory BREWS) and ICAN discussion assistance.
【分类号】：R4

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