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雕塑作品的工业产权保护研究

发布时间:2018-10-21 14:51
【摘要】: 雕塑作品的权利保护体系是基于雕塑作品客体本身的特性以及随着社会经济发展,法律对此类客体保护体系的健全而完善的。雕塑作品的工业产权保护是在雕塑作品著作权保护的基础上衍生出来的另一类相平行的保护类型,具有很强的立法价值功效和实践作用。 雕塑作品工业产权表现出来的最为突出的外在形式有“外观设计”和“商业标志”。前者具有美感、新颖性、创造性并适合工业上应用的法律属性,受专利法的保护;后者则有显著性、可识别性的法律特征,既可以作为立体商标受商标法的保护,又可以作为包装装潢使用的商品以知名商品的方式加以保护。至于与雕塑作品相关的商业秘密权保护,反映出与雕塑作品相关的经营信息和技术信息的极其重要性并受到反不正当竞争法调整。 工业产权权利客体及存于其上的权利类型的不同,导致了雕塑作品工业产权权利的冲突与竞合。在雕塑作品工业产权竞合状态下视情形选择不同的权利保护方法,在雕塑作品工业产权冲突状态下要以合理的方式来解决权利冲突。 雕塑作品工业产权多种不同性质权利的存在,要求必须从立法上对其加以界定并确定下来,从而给予其充分的保护。通过对国际条约、国外各主要国家以及我国对雕塑作品权利进行规范的具体条文进行分析,并在比较、归纳、综合的基础上,对我国涉及工业产权权利保护立法的内容进行系统的修改,使我国在此方面的立法得到完善,并充分运用于实践,实现法的社会保障作用。
[Abstract]:The right protection system of sculpture works is based on the characteristics of the objects of sculpture works and the perfection of the protection system of such objects by law with the development of society and economy. The protection of industrial property right of sculpture works is another kind of parallel protection type derived from the copyright protection of sculpture works, which has strong legislative value and practical function. The most prominent external forms of industrial property of sculpture works are "design" and "commercial sign". The former has the characteristics of beauty, novelty, creativity and suitable for industrial application, which is protected by patent law, while the latter has remarkable and identifiable legal characteristics, which can be protected by trademark law as a three-dimensional trademark. It can also be used as packaging and decoration goods to protect the way of well-known goods. As for the protection of the right to trade secrets related to sculpture works, it reflects the extremely importance of business information and technical information related to sculpture works and is subject to the adjustment of anti-unfair competition law. The difference of the object of industrial property right and the type of right existing on it leads to the conflict and competition of industrial property right in sculpture works. Under the condition of industrial property right competing in sculpture works, different rights protection methods should be chosen according to the situation, and the right conflict should be solved in a reasonable way under the state of industrial property right conflict of sculpture works. The existence of various rights of different nature of industrial property rights of sculpture works requires that they must be defined and determined in legislation so as to give them adequate protection. Through the analysis of the specific provisions of international treaties, major foreign countries and China to regulate the rights of sculpture works, and on the basis of comparison, induction and synthesis, The contents of the legislation concerning the protection of industrial property rights in our country have been systematically revised, so that the legislation in this respect has been perfected and fully applied in practice to realize the social security role of the law.
【学位授予单位】:湖南师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2009
【分类号】:D923.4

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