耽美之美：同人女的性别化观看研究

发布时间：2018-01-11 19:21

本文关键词：耽美之美：同人女的性别化观看研究　出处：《北京邮电大学》2015年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：耽美,即BL (Boys' Love),最早流行于日本,是一种描绘男男恋爱的文学形式,包括漫画、动漫、小说、游戏、广播剧等,其作者和读者通常是女性,被称为同人女。90年代初期耽美作品传入中国,随着互联网的高速发展在青少年女性中传播开来。互联网社区、移动社交媒体上汇聚了一批喜爱耽美的同人女群体,娱乐化与自由追求是这个亚文化群体的显著特征,她们的创作以大胆描写男男爱情的方式颠覆了传统文学。笔者认为,同人女对耽美作品的创作和欣赏突破了传统社会下主流文学作品的受众模式,挑战了传统价值观与男权社会,期望透过同人女观看耽美作品这一活动行为探讨现代女性的文化特质与思想特征。本研究参考马尔维对好莱坞电影中男性凝视的研究,从创作类型、观看行为、心理满足、社会期待等方面探讨同人女在创作和观看耽美作品时从何得到满足和快乐。论文第一章为研究导论,概述研究背景、研究对象、研究问题及研究方法；第二章简述相关研究成果,包括凝视理论及其研究、个人心理层面及女性社会学层面的同人女研究；第三章分析耽美作品的内部权力结构,通过“攻”“受”关系与男女关系的对比探讨同人女作者对作品的控制与权力寄托,分析耽美作者的观看特征——性别娱乐化的创作型观看；第四章从耽美读者的观看内容、观看方式及愉悦心情、观看视线等方面进行分析,分析耽美读者的观看特征——旁观者式的俯瞰视线；第五章讨论同人女对男女社会权力现状的认同和希冀。
[Abstract]:Tanbi, BL (Boys'Love), the first popular in Japan, is a picture of male love literature, including novels, comic books, animation, games, drama, the author and the reader are usually women, called Tanbi works in early China FUIYOSHI.90 was introduced, along with the rapid development of the Internet the spread in young women. The Internet community, mobile social media brings together a number of favorite Danmei FUIYOSHI members, entertainment and the pursuit of freedom is a significant feature of this sub culture group, their creation in a bold description men love the way to subvert the traditional literature. The author believes that the FUIYOSHI of Tanbi works the creation and appreciation of breaking the traditional social mainstream literary audience mode, challenge the traditional values and the patriarchal society, expect to see this activity for Tanbi works to explore the modern women through the FUIYOSHI Idiosyncratic and ideological characteristics.
The study of male gaze reference malvey in Hollywood films, from the creation, viewing behavior, psychological satisfaction, social expectation of FUIYOSHI Tanbi works in the creative and see where to get satisfied and happy.
The first chapter is the introduction to the study, the paper summarizes the research background, research object, research questions and research methods; the second chapter summarizes the related research results, including gaze theory and research perspective, one female study of personal mentality and female society; the third chapter analyzes the internal power structure of Tanbi works, through the "attack" and "subject" the comparison of relationship and relationship between men and women with female authors of works on the control and power of sustenance, the creation of gender analysis watch entertainment features of Tanbi author's watch; the fourth chapter from the Tanbi readers to watch the content, way of viewing and pleasant mood, watching the sight and other aspects of analysis, analysis of the line of sight seeing -- overlooking the spectator features Tanbi reader; the fifth chapter discusses the lesbian identity of men and women status and expectations of social power.

【学位授予单位】：北京邮电大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：I206.7;G206

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