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青年学生儿童化倾向的心理机制及其社会动因研究

发布时间:2018-07-28 19:03
【摘要】:在对防御机制与青年文化相关研究的综述基础上,量化了青年儿童化的外部表现,探讨了其内部动因。采用自编问卷《青年生活方式及倾向性问卷》、路敦跃编译的《防御方式问卷》,对475名南京、仪征两地的初中、高中及大学生进行了问卷调查,得出以下结论: 1、青年儿童化的内容主要可分为八个方面,即卡通偏好、玩具交往、童化阅读、动漫释压、游戏行为、童年回忆、从众行为和亲子依恋。青年儿童化存在十分显著的性别差异、年龄差异,而不存在显著的地区差异。 2、仪征和南京地区的三个年龄段被试之间在总体上不存在显著的性别差异和年龄差异,但不同年龄段青年之间在具体防御机制上仍存在十分显著的差异。 3、青年儿童化总体上与其防御机制不存在显著性相关,但是儿童化的具体表现方式与消耗倾向、退缩、理想化、幻想、潜意显现和分裂这六个具有幼儿期心理特征的防御机制之间仍存在十分显著的相关。
[Abstract]:On the basis of summarizing the research on defense mechanism and youth culture, this paper quantifies the external performance of youth childrenization and probes into its internal motivation. In this paper, 475 junior middle school, senior high school and college students in Nanjing and Yizheng were investigated by using self-designed questionnaire "Youth lifestyle and tendency questionnaire" and "defensive style questionnaire" compiled by Lu Dunyue. The following conclusions can be drawn: 1. The content of youth and children can be divided into eight aspects, namely cartoon preference, toy communication, childlike reading, animation release, and game behavior. Childhood memories, herd behavior and parent-child attachment. There are very significant gender differences and age differences in the process of youth childrenization. However, there was no significant regional difference. (2) there was no significant gender and age difference between Yizheng and Nanjing age group. However, there are still significant differences in specific defense mechanisms among young people of different ages. 3. Generally speaking, there is no significant correlation between young children and their defense mechanisms. However, there is still a significant correlation between the specific manifestation of childrenization and the consumption tendency, withdrawal, idealization, fantasy, latent manifestation and division of the six defense mechanisms with psychological characteristics in early childhood.
【学位授予单位】:南京师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2005
【分类号】:B844.2

【引证文献】

相关期刊论文 前1条

1 徐守森;韩桂凤;;我国中学生防御方式性别差异的元分析[J];中国学校卫生;2010年11期

相关硕士学位论文 前1条

1 刘婧婧;高中生疏离感现状调查研究[D];南京师范大学;2006年



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