《大刀记》版本及改编研究

发布时间：2018-01-07 04:43

本文关键词：《大刀记》版本及改编研究　出处：《山东师范大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在“文革”文学中,郭澄清创作的小说《大刀记》是一部具有特殊意义,且主要以描写革命战争历史为题材的长篇小说,《大刀记》版本变迁过程具有重要的研究价值。本论文选取郭澄清小说《大刀记》为研究对象,主要研究《大刀记》版本的变化及艺术改编问题。通过整理各个版本变化部分,总结版本变化的原因,介绍并分析版本改编情况,旨在确立《大刀记》版本谱系,为郭澄清及其作品《大刀记》正名,从而进一步推进郭澄清及《大刀记》研究。1975版小说《大刀记》历经周折出版后在当时引起了很大的反响,由小说改编而成的电影、话剧、连环画、评书等在民间受到大众欢迎。本论文共包括绪论、正文、结语三部分:绪论部分主要界定新文学“版本”定义,对“版本”一词进行解释,阐明《大刀记》版本研究的现状及笔者选题原因、意义。正文部分共分为三章,分别从《大刀记》的写作、出版过程及文学史评价,《大刀记》版本演变及艺术改编情况分析,以及《大刀记》版本及改编的原因、意义等几个方面进行论述。第一章,研究《大刀记》的写作、出版过程及其在文学史中的评价问题。《大刀记》的写作过程与郭澄清自身的成长经历有着密不可分的关系,他的童年和少年看到了日军的惨无人道,也看到过中国百姓拿起大刀反抗的场景,这些事件构成了《大刀记》的基本故事框架。小说《大刀记》至今可见的版本有1975版和2005版两个版本,后者更接近小说原稿。在这里需要交代的一点是《大刀记》小说原稿因时代和“文革”等因素的制约,已经较难寻找到真迹,因此在本论文中,笔者选择以更接近原稿的2005版小说为底本,比较2005版小说《大刀记》与1975版小说《大刀记》的异同点,研究版本产生变化的原因。历史上针对郭澄清的评价不一,有的评论者将郭澄清化入“四人帮”“浩然派”,坚持“文革文学空白论”观点,对文革期间出版的文学作品持一律否定态度;也有评论家对其予以高度重视,认为小说《大刀记》是“文革文学”中不可多得的“个案”。两种不同的评价声音是促使笔者研究《大刀记》这部作品的原因,有不同的声音反而彰显出文本本身的文学价值和史料价值,相应的版本研究也就有了价值。第二章,针对《大刀记》版本及其改编问题进行研究,这也是本文的主体部分。确定小说《大刀记》有几个版本,各个版本具体的出版社及其出版时间,对各个版本之间变化比较大的地方进行集中整理和分类。本论文主要从小说章节及人物命运的变动、人物形象的设计、小说语言的表达、小说政治意识形态呈现的强弱等方面对两版小说进行对比;同时从传播学和接受美学角度对由小说版《大刀记》改编而成的几种艺术形式(电影、电视剧、话剧、连环画、评书)进行细致介绍和艺术审美性分析。第三章,探究小说《大刀记》版本变化及改编的原因、意义。通过《大刀记》两个小说版本的比较,以及对小说改编而成的各种艺术作品形式的分析,总结出小说版本变化的原因主要是受政治意识形态权术制衡及其审美意识风格追求等因素的影响,而改编的原因及其意义也与时代背景有一定的关系。结语,每一个时代有每个时代的文学,每一种改编都有自身存在的缘由,对其进行正确地评判和认知,是我们对文学负责的表现,也是对时代和作家尊重的体现。版本研究是文学研究中一个细致入微而又可以体现宏观的层面,只有回溯到文本内容中才能更为客观地认识文本内容之间的差异并探究其差异形成的原因。本论文的研究建立在回归文本的基础之上,对《大刀记》版本进行研究的目的是厘清版本体系,探究各个版本变化的深层原因,为《大刀记》正名,同时也是对山东德州籍作家郭澄清的缅怀与纪念。当然,虽然说论文在一定程度上缺乏理论深度,但对于《大刀记》的版本谱系及改编情况做出了较为细致的分析,为以后《大刀记》研究提供了可资借鉴的材料基础。
[Abstract]:In the "Cultural Revolution" literature, Guo Chengqing's novel < > broadsword is a special significance, and mainly describe the history of the revolutionary war as the theme of the novel, < > broadsword version change process has important research value. This paper selects Guo Chengqing's novel < > broadsword as the research object, the main research. Big Book of changes and Art > version of the adaptation problem. By sorting out the changes of each version, summarize the reasons for the version changes, introduce and analyze the version, to establish "big book > version of pedigree, for Guo Chengqing and his big book of < > name, so as to further promote the" Big Book of Guo Chengqing and.1975 version of the novel < > broadsword > after twists and turns after the publication at the time caused great repercussions, adapted from a novel film, drama, comic books, storytelling and other popular in folk. This thesis consists of introduction, text, The three part: the introduction part mainly defines the new literature "version" definition, to explain the "version" of the word, to clarify the "broadsword > version on the status of the topic, significance. The text is divided into three chapters, respectively writing from < > broadsword, evaluation of publishing process and literary history. < > analysis version of evolution and adaptation of art broadsword, and" broadsword > version and adaptation, meaning and other aspects. The first chapter of "big book > writing experience writing process and the Guo Chengqing problem and its evaluation in the history of literature." the big book of the publishing process there is a close relationship, his childhood and youth saw the Japanese people have seen China be brutal and inhuman, picked up the broadsword against the scene, these events constitute the basic framework of the story ". The novel < > broadsword broadsword > still visible There are 1975 versions of version and the 2005 version of the two versions, the latter is closer to the original novel. Here a little explanation is "big book > original manuscript of the novel and the" Cultural Revolution "because of the time constraints and other factors, has been difficult to find work, so in this thesis, the author chooses more close to the original version 2005 novel dibon, comparison between the 2005 edition of the novel" broadsword and 1975 version of the novel < > > broadsword the similarities and differences of version changes. The history of evaluation for Guo Chengqing is not the same, some commentators will Guo Chengqing into the "Gang of four", "Hao Ran school", adhere to the "Cultural Revolution Literature blank theory, publishing during the Great Cultural Revolution literature to be a negative attitude; some critics have attached great importance to the novel" broadsword "is that the" Cultural Revolution Literature "in the rare cases. Two different evaluation is to promote the study of" big voice Why write > this work, there are different voices instead highlights the literary value of the text itself and the historical value, the study of the corresponding version will have a value. In the second chapter, research on "big book > version and adaptation, this is also the main part of this paper. To determine the small said < > broadsword several versions, each version of the press and publication time, focus on the collation and classification of various versions between relatively large changes. This paper mainly from the sections of the novel and the fate of the characters change, design the characters, the novel language of novels, showing the strength of political ideology and other aspects of the comparison of the two version of the novel at the same time; from the communication and reception of several art forms and the perspective of aesthetics from the novel version of < > (broadsword adaptation of the movie, TV drama, drama, comic books, storytelling) detailed introduction and aesthetic Analysis. The third chapter explore the novel "big book > version change and adaptation of the reasons, significance. Through the comparison of the two big book of < > version of the novel, as well as the analysis of various forms of art of the novel adapted from the novel, summed up the reason version change is mainly affected by the political ideology and politics balance style the pursuit of aesthetic consciousness and other factors, and the reason and significance of adaptation with the background of a certain relationship. In conclusion, every era has each time literature, each adapted reason has its own existence, correct judgment and cognition of the literature on us is responsible for the performance, but also reflects the the writer of the times and respect. Version study is literature research in a nuanced and can reflect the macro level, only back to the content of the text can be more objective understanding of the differences between the contents of the text The reasons and explore the difference. This thesis is based on the regression of the text, the big book of < > version the purpose of study is to clarify the version system, probe into the deep causes the changes of each version, for < > broadsword name, but also for Guo Chengqing's remembrance and commemoration of Shandong in Dezhou province. Of course, although the lack of theoretical depth to a certain extent, but for the version of < > lineage broadsword and adaptations made a detailed analysis, for < > broadsword provides basic materials for reference study.

【学位授予单位】：山东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.42

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