类比、还原与谶纬之《诗》学——纬书的情性《诗》学观谫论

发布时间：2018-01-12 08:09

本文关键词：类比、还原与谶纬之《诗》学——纬书的情性《诗》学观谫论　出处：《中南民族大学学报(人文社会科学版)》2017年04期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：董仲舒综合儒家和阴阳家的学说,以宇宙与社会相比附,将人与社会伦常都看作阴阳五行的推衍,从而将天人感应学说进一步理论化、精细化。董仲舒的学说中经翼奉,影响了谶纬诗学。谶纬诗学接受了翼奉的观念,以情性说《诗》。而其所谓性即五行,情即六情,以历律为本。在此基础上。提出了三期、四始、五际、六情、十二律等观念,以此来定位诗。如此,诗就成了阴阳五行的消长变化的产物。在具体的诗说中,《诗纬》也采用了类比与还原的方式,在《诗》与天地阴阳之间建立一种匹配关系。《诗纬》诗学对后世产生了重大影响,成为中国传统诗学理论的重要来源之一。
[Abstract]:Dong Zhongshu's Confucianism and Yin Yang theory, the universe and society of people and society will be compared, ethics as derivation of Yin Yang and five elements, which will further the theory of heaven andman doctrine, fine. Dong Zhongshu's theory in the wing Bong, affected the Chenwei poetics. Chenwei accepted wing in poetics concept with the feeling that "poetry. And the so-called namely five, love is six, with the almanac. Based on the proposed three stage five, six, D., twelve, the concept of law, in order to locate the poem. This poem became a product of changes of yin and Yang and the five elements the poem said. In particular, < > Shi Wei also uses analogy and reduction mode, in" poetry "and the world to establish a relationship between yin and Yang, Shi Wei. > poetics has great influence on later generations, has become one of the important sources of Chinese traditional poetics theory.

【作者单位】：武汉大学文学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金项目“文学视野中的纬书研究”(13BZW050) 教育部人文社会科学规划项目“《诗纬》整理与研究”(14YJA751001);教育部人文社会科学基地资助项目“中国古代文体论概念史研究”(15JJD75004)
【分类号】：I207.22
【正文快照】： 情性是中国哲学史一个非常重要的命题,并由此迁延辐射至中国文化的方方面面。对于汉代谶纬《诗》学来说,情性是最为核心的关键词之一。对《诗纬》产生重要影响的《齐诗》学者翼奉就有“《诗》之为学,情性而已”之说[1]3170,而《诗纬》对于“何谓诗”的讨论也印证了这一点。并

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