无政府主义信仰的曲折之路——青年巴金对历史、时间与革命的反思

发布时间：2018-01-16 07:37

本文关键词：无政府主义信仰的曲折之路——青年巴金对历史、时间与革命的反思　出处：《文学评论》2017年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：巴金的政治信仰(即无政府主义)对其早期文学作品的影响已越来越受到研究者的关注。其早期小说,尤其是《灭亡》《爱情三部曲》等早期作品蕴含了作者的信仰与其文学创作之间的深刻关系,显示了作家对革命、历史和时间的反思。革命是无政府主义理论的核心观念,也是20世纪20年代末30年代初中国的历史现实;那时巴金不得不面对自身所处的历史条件,通过自己的文学作品和政治著作去思考中国无政府主义运动的危机、国民革命的意义、萨珂-凡宰特事件、国内外工人运动发展等等,并且深入探讨历史唯物论和历史唯心论这两种相对立的时间观。
[Abstract]:The influence of Ba Jin's political belief (anarchism) on his early literary works has been paid more and more attention by researchers. Especially the early works, such as "death" and "the trilogy of love", contain the profound relationship between the author's belief and his literary creation, and show the writer's views on the revolution. Revolution is the core concept of anarchism theory and the historical reality of China at the end of 1920s and the beginning of 30s. At that time, Ba Jin had to face his own historical conditions, through his own literary works and political works to think about the crisis of the Chinese anarchist movement, the significance of the national revolution, the Sacke-Fangzit incident. The development of the labor movement at home and abroad, and the in-depth exploration of historical materialism and historical idealism, which are two opposing views of time.
【作者单位】：清华大学人文学院中文系;
【分类号】：I207.42
【正文快照】： 上世纪80年代初以来,随着“巴金热”复苏,文学自身的独立性,周立民在论文中也引用了巴金一代又一代巴金研究者对这位作家的文学作品与其本人多次提及的观点:“我虽然有信仰,但我并不是“信仰”(即无政府主义)的关系展开了重新思考:说教者”(4);但另一方面,作为作家最高愿望和

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