《中华诗词》与新时期旧体诗词的传播及创作研究

发布时间：2018-01-16 09:24

  本文关键词：《中华诗词》与新时期旧体诗词的传播及创作研究　出处：《华中师范大学》2015年博士论文　论文类型：学位论文

  更多相关文章： 旧体诗词文体 传播媒介 中华诗词杂志 传播机制 旧体诗词命运

【摘要】：本文以“杂志—文体——文学”的理论思路,考察《中华诗词》杂志与旧体诗词文体的互文关系。通过分析《中华诗词》杂志的传播机制,讨论以《中华诗词》为代表的旧体诗词传播媒介,对于推动新时期旧体诗词文体发展的意义与作用。本文的主体部分以内部与外部相结合的研究方式,分析民国以来旧体诗词传播媒介与旧体诗词创作的关系；《中华诗词》与中华诗词诗词学会创立的过程及宗旨；《中华诗词》杂志所刊载的不同类型旧体诗人诗作的创作特征；《中华诗词》杂志在新时期文学场中的传播机制以及民国《学衡》与岭南《当代诗词》对于《中华诗词》杂志运行发展的启示。具体而言,本文第一章从文体与媒介的关系,考察民国以来旧体诗词传播媒介与旧体诗词的命运关系。以新时期为界,民国初年至改革开放期间,旧体诗词传播主要以传统纸质媒介为主,其发展趋势是从遮蔽到疏离(1910-1920年代)、从复苏到初兴(1930-1940年代)、从压抑到抗争(1950-1970年代)。新时期以来随着电子媒介与传统媒介的互动,旧体诗词在新媒体时代呈现出蓬勃发展的状态,开始由抗争走向复苏。第二章讲述《中华诗词》杂志的创办对旧体诗词地位重中的意义。1987年,中华诗词学会成立,1994年《中华诗词》杂志创刊,中华诗词学会的成立促成了这一权威旧体诗词刊物的诞生。而《中华诗词》杂志的创办,又极大重中了旧体诗词的文体地位、社会地位及文学史地位。第三章研究以《中华诗词》杂志为中心的旧体诗人群体的旧体诗词创作。从《中华诗词》所刊载的诗人群体的年龄层次来看,可以分为“诗坛耆老”、“吟坛百家”及“吟坛新人”三大类别。“诗坛耆老”诗人群的代表有夏承焘、唐玉虬、俞平伯等；“吟坛百家”诗人群的代表有叶嘉莹、林从龙、刘征、李汝伦等；“吟坛新人”诗人群的代表有尽心、熊东邀、程羽黑、王亚平等。这三大诗人群体基本上涵盖了20世纪旧体诗词诗人群的老、中、青三代。“诗坛耆老”旧体诗人群常常书写抗日救国相关的重大题材；“吟坛百家”诗人群亦以诗作记录历史的重大事件,及反映现实针砭时弊;而“吟坛新人”诗人群由于其出生在新中国成立之后,其诗作充满了新时代的气息及现代色彩。此外《中华诗词》杂志所载不乏“老干体”诗作,“老干体”诗作在内容上以反映时代主题为旨归,在艺术上有“官气化”、“口号化”之弊,种种弊端最终导致了诗歌意境的缺失。第四章透视《中华诗词》杂志的传播机制。《中华诗词》杂志在传播旧体诗词时,其运作方式有四。其一是政治化运作策略,具体表现是请名人做主编,利用名人的效应增加杂志的影响力度。其二是商业化运作策略,具体表现在举办各类旧体诗词大赛,开设各类中华诗词研修班,以发掘人才培养新人。开通中华诗词学会网,实现网络与纸媒的联姻。刊载广告,增加杂志收益。其三是社会化运作策略,具体表现是诗教走进校园,走向西部,走向大众。其四是文学化运作策略,具体表现在开辟专栏,培养新人。此外分析《中华诗词》杂志在传播旧体诗词时所形成的误区。第五章以纵向和横向的视角,分别以民国《学衡》与当代岭南《当代诗词》作为参照系,探讨这两本杂志对《中华诗词》杂志运营的启示。结语部分叙述旧体诗词暨《中华诗词》杂志在新时期的命运。由于国家权力部门的重视及民间文化保守思潮的兴起,旧体诗词在新时期复苏姿态不容置疑,与此同时,《中华诗词》也将迎来杂志蓬勃发展的新的契机。
[Abstract]:Based on the theory of "ideas journal style literature", "study of Chinese poetry magazine and old style poetry style interaction. Through analysis on communication mechanism of Chinese poetry magazine < >, < > to discuss Chinese poetry as a representative of the old style poetry media for significance and role in promoting the new period of old style the development of poetry style of the main part of this paper by the combination of internal and external, analysis of the relationship between the media and the old style poetry and old style poetry creation since the Republic of China;" process and the aim of founding the society of Chinese poetry "and Chinese poetry poetry; creative features of Chinese poetry magazine" published by the different types of old style poet; "Chinese poetry magazine in the literary field in the new period and the communication mechanism of < > and < the south of the Five Ridges contemporary poetry in Chinese poetry magazine < > > to run its development. Specifically, this paper The first chapter from the relationship between style and media study, since the Republic of China old style poetry media and old style poetry and the fate of the relationship. In the new period for the community, and in the early Republic of China during the reform and opening up, the old style poetry spread mainly in the traditional paper media, its development trend is from shading to alienation (1910-1920's), recovery from at the beginning (1930-1940 years), from depression to fight (1950-1970's). Since the new period with the interactive electronic media and traditional media, old style poetry presents the vigorous development of the state in the new media era, starting from the struggle towards recovery. The second chapter: Chinese poetry magazine founded on the old style poetry the status of heavy meaning in.1987 years, Chinese Poetry Society was founded in 1994, Chinese poetry magazine < >, the establishment of Chinese Poetry Society contributed to the birth of this authority jiuti poetry journal. And "the poetry magazine founded, and In the old style status of great poetry, social status and status in the history of literature. The third chapter studies the "Chinese poetry magazine as the center of the old poets poetry. Published from" Chinese poetry > poets ages, can be divided into "the old poetry" "Yin Tan 100" and "Yin Tan new" three categories. "Representative poetry elders" Poets Group the summer Chengtao, Tang Yuqiu, Yu Pingbo; "Yin tanbai" poets are Ye Jiaying, Liu Zheng, Li Rulun, Lin Conglong, etc.; "on behalf of the group of poets of new altar chanting" there well, East bear invited Cheng Yu black, Wang Yaping. The three poets basically covers the twentieth Century old style poetry poetry groups, old, young three generations. "The old old poets poetry" writing often major themes related to the Anti Japanese national salvation; "chanting altar hundred poems to people Major events in the recorded history of the poems, and reflect the reality problems; and "Yin Tan new poets after its birth due to the founding of new Chinese, his poems are full of the flavor of the new era and modern color. Besides Chinese poetry magazine < > are" dry body "dry body" poems, poems in content in order to reflect the theme of the times for the purpose, "official" in art, "the slogan" the disadvantages and drawbacks of the final result in the deficiency of poetry. The fourth chapter analyzes "transmission mechanism. Chinese poetry magazine of Chinese poetry magazine in the dissemination of poetry, there are four way. One is the political operation strategy, the specific performance is please celebrity magazine editor, increase the impact of the use of celebrity effect. The second is the business strategy, specifically in holding all kinds of old style poetry contest, the creation of various types of Chinese Poetry Research Class, in order to explore the cultivation of talents. New Chinese Poetry Academy opened network, to achieve Internet and print media. The magazine published advertisements, increase revenue. The third is the social operation strategy, the specific performance of poetry teaching into the campus, to the west, to the public. The literary operation strategy, the specific performance in the new culture column in addition, the analysis of Chinese poetry. "Misunderstanding magazine formed in the dissemination of poetry. The fifth chapter in the longitudinal and transverse angle, respectively in the < < south of the Five Ridges > Xueheng and contemporary contemporary poetry > as reference to explore the Enlightenment of these two magazines on" Chinese poetry magazine epilogue describes the operation. The old style poetry and Chinese poetry magazine "in the new period of fate. Due to the rise of national power departments and folk cultural conservatism, old style poetry in the new period of recovery attitude at the same time, Chinese poetry allow all doubt, < > It will also usher in a new opportunity for the boom of the magazine.

【学位授予单位】：华中师范大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：I207.25
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本文编号：1432476