战斗与导引:《夜行货车》论

发布时间：2018-04-17 21:20

本文选题：陈映真 + 《夜行货车》　；参考：《中国现代文学研究丛刊》2017年06期

【摘要】：将陈映真1978年创作的小说《夜行货车》重新置放于当年的乡土文学论战的语境中,本文得到了一个更贴近于时代背景与作者思想状况的新诠释。过去被简单批评为有过于"浪漫主义"问题的小说情节与人物塑造,在新的诠释中,体现了陈映真对当时的几个政治趋势的高度危机感,包括新殖民地社会的形成、台独分离主义的萌发以及对中国社会主义革命的困惑。因此,这篇小说是陈映真试图透过文学介入现实,导引青年的一次实践──特别是针对彼时新兴分离主义运动所企图召唤的青年群体。《夜行货车》深刻反映了将文学作为战斗的陈映真在那时与西化的现代派、党国文化派的战斗,与台独派的战斗,以及对广大青年仍处朦胧期的政治倾向的"导引"。小说展现了某种"第三世界"立场,但也征候性地体现了对"中国革命"的失语。本文试图分析这个失语的意义,以及在这个"失语"下,他对"文化主义中国观"的质疑。
[Abstract]:When Chen Yingzhen's 1978 novel "Night truck" is put back in the context of the local literature debate, this paper obtains a new interpretation closer to the background of the times and the author's ideological situation.In the new interpretation, Chen Yingzhen's high sense of crisis towards several political trends at that time, including the formation of a new colonial society, was simply criticized as a novel plot and character portrayal of "romanticism".The emergence of Taiwan independence separatism and confusion over China's socialist revolution.Therefore, this novel is Chen Yingzhen's attempt to intervene in reality through literature.One practice of guiding young people-especially against the youth groups that the then emerging separatist movement was trying to summon. "Night Wagon" is a profound reflection of Chen Yingzhen, who fought literature as a battle at that time with the modernist school of Westernization.The struggle between the Party and the state, the battle against the Taiwan independence faction, and the "guidance" to the political tendency of the vast number of young people who are still in a period of obscurity.The novel shows some third world position, but also symbolically reflects the aphasia of the Chinese Revolution.This paper attempts to analyze the meaning of this aphasia and his doubts about the cultural view of China under this aphasia.
【作者单位】：台湾东海大学社会学系;
【分类号】：I207.42

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