孙犁小说的革命风景及其书写机制

发布时间：2018-04-18 18:34

本文选题：孙犁小说 + 革命风景　；参考：《齐鲁学刊》2017年01期

【摘要】："真善美的极致"一直是孙犁执着坚持的文学追求。在这样的文学观念影响下,"阶级"和"革命"等意识形态话语在他的小说中被"装饰"成优美的田园风光,变成了一幅有待发现的"风景"。在孙犁笔下,风景并不是仅仅存在于审美层面,而是包含着鲜明的意识形态内容,而这样的意识形态内容是作家主动渗透和主观建构的。"革命风景"在孙犁小说中真正成为了主体和客体相互建构,个人与时代相互纠缠,自然、历史、时代相互渗透的文学景观。在孙犁笔下,看似云淡风轻的田园风情、温情脉脉的人性人情,其实都包含着抗战背景下多种话语的张力书写;看似革命话语统编一切,但人性话语却在张力书写中成为风景的一极,最富艺术的生长力和时代的穿透力。这样的书写范式,主观上迎合了时代的要求,客观上开拓了革命话语的书写空间,使得孙犁小说的风景书写呈现出丰富的文化意蕴。
[Abstract]:"the best of truth, goodness and beauty" has always been Sun Li's persistent literary pursuit.Under the influence of such literary ideas, the ideological discourse of "class" and "revolution" was "decorated" into a beautiful pastoral scenery in his novels, and became a "landscape" to be discovered.In Sun Li's works, the landscape is not only in the aesthetic level, but contains a clear ideological content, and such ideological content is the writer's initiative infiltration and subjective construction. "Revolutionary scenery has really become a literary landscape in Sun Li's novels, in which subjects and objects are mutually constructed, individuals and times intertwine with each other, and nature, history and times permeate each other.In Sun Li's writings, the seemingly light pastoral style and tender human feelings all contain the tension of various words in the context of the War of Resistance against Japan.However, the discourse of human nature has become a pole of landscape in tension writing, the most artistic growth power and the penetrating power of the times.This writing paradigm, subjectively meets the requirements of the times, objectively opens up the writing space of revolutionary discourse, making Sun Li's landscape writing presents rich cultural implications.
【作者单位】：泰山学院文学与传媒学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学规划基金项目“中国现代小说风景书写研究”(15JYA751010) 山东省社会科学规划研究重点项目“中国现代文学视野下的齐鲁风景书写研究”(14BWXJ01)
【分类号】：I207.42

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