李健吾文学批评张力研究

发布时间：2018-05-22 16:59

本文选题：李健吾 + 张力　；参考：《中国矿业大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：李健吾是我国现代著名小说家、散文家、戏剧家、翻译家、文学批评家以及法国文学研究专家,以二十世纪三、四十年代所著《咀华集》、《咀华集二集》奠定了其在现代文学批评上的重要地位。“京派”批评作为中国现代文学批评史上一个重要的流派有其独特的学术内涵,其中实际批评“重镇”李健吾的文学批评主张,既有西方批评的明显影响,又有中国诗学的根基,在试图建立综合稳定的批评范式之外形成了批评内部的左右冲突。李健吾的批评创作充满了异质类的悖论式组合:自由与限制、依据自我与追寻公平、整体审美与微观辨析、艺术与现实人生等,这种批评文本内部诸要素之间的悖论式组合在批评内涵和批评实践方法等方面共同促成了多维的审美效果。因此李健吾的文学评论既有理性的评论又有感性的写法,既有细腻的逻辑分析方法又有惊人的感性直觉判断,实践方法矛盾性的存在也形成了一种平衡局面,显示了激活、增长的文学批评精神。在批评内涵与实践方法的矛盾张力中,李健吾文学批评始终执着于“人”的文学批评和回归文学本体,这有助于文学批评者品格的提升,以及构建当下文学批评多元有序的格局。
[Abstract]:Li Jianwu is a famous novelist, essayist, dramatist, translator, literary critic and expert in French literature studies in the third century of the twentieth century. In the 1940s, Ju Hua Ji and Ju Hua Ji II set up its important position in modern literary criticism. As an important school in the history of Chinese modern literary criticism, "Beijing School" criticism has its unique academic connotation. Among them, the actual criticism of "important town" Li Jianwu's literary criticism proposition has the obvious influence of western criticism. There is also the foundation of Chinese poetics, which forms the internal conflict of criticism outside the attempt to establish a comprehensive and stable criticism paradigm. Li Jianwu's critical creation is full of paradoxical combinations of heterogeneity: freedom and restriction, self-pursuit of fairness, overall aesthetic and microcosmic discrimination, art and real life, etc. The paradoxical combination of the elements in the critical text has contributed to the multidimensional aesthetic effect in the aspects of criticism connotation and critical practice. Therefore, Li Jianwu's literary comments have both rational comments and perceptual writing methods, exquisite logical analysis methods and astonishing perceptual intuition judgments. The contradictory existence of practical methods also forms a balanced situation, which shows the activation. The growing spirit of literary criticism. In the contradictory tension between the connotation of criticism and the method of practice, Li Jianwu's literary criticism is always devoted to the literary criticism of "man" and returning to the literary body, which is helpful to the promotion of the character of literary critics. And the construction of the current literary criticism of multiple and orderly pattern.
【学位授予单位】：中国矿业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I206.6

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