宋湘及其诗歌研究

发布时间：2018-06-02 15:14

本文选题：宋湘 + 诗歌理论　；参考：《西北师范大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：宋湘是清代乾嘉时期岭南著名诗人。他于清初“岭南三大家”后,卓然崛起,自成一家,与同时期诗人黎简双峰并峙,成为乾嘉时期岭南诗坛上光彩夺目的双子星座。其论诗主张以“真性情”写诗,反对因袭模拟,提倡风格多样化。这些主张虽比较接近于袁枚的“性灵说”,但两者又有明显的区别:宋湘雅,袁枚俗。宋湘诗论的全面性与丰富性虽然无法与袁枚的“性灵说”相提并论,但在某些见解的深刻性及公允性上却高于袁枚的“性灵说”。宋湘的诗歌创作实践了他的论诗主张,《红杏山房集》共存诗一千余首,多以关注民生、抒怀感慨、咏史怀古、赠答唱和等为主题,真实地反映了当时的社会现实和诗人的生活经历,在不同的体裁、题材中表现出不同的风格特色。在艺术手法上,宋湘擅长以散文和古诗之法作诗,慷慨豪迈,富有“雄直”之气,是清代岭南诗坛的杰出代表。本文由六个部分组成:绪论部分对自清代中期以来的宋湘研究进行梳理回顾,明确本文的研究思路。第一章主要介绍宋湘的生平经历与交游情况,使读者对宋湘其人有一个全面了解。第二章通过分析比较宋湘与袁枚论诗主张的异同,对其诗歌创作理论作进一步探析。第三章主要以品析宋湘的诗歌为主,深入探讨其不同类型诗歌的意蕴。第四章主要对宋湘诗歌在体裁、风格、修辞手法等方面,所表现出的独特艺术特色进行论述。结语部分,归纳总结宋湘在清代文学史上的地位和影响。
[Abstract]:Song Xiang is a famous poet of Lingnan in Qianjia period of Qing Dynasty. After "three great Lingnan schools" in the early Qing Dynasty, Zhuo Ran rose up and became a Gemini constellation in Lingnan poetry circle in Qianjia period. His poems advocate writing poems with "true temperament", oppose imitation, and advocate variety of styles. Although these propositions are close to Yuan Mei's "spirit theory", there are obvious differences between them: song Xiangya, Yuan Mei vulgar. Although the comprehensiveness and richness of Song Xiang's poetic theory can not be compared with Yuan Mei's theory of "spirit of nature", it is higher than Yuan Mei's theory of "spirit of nature" in the depth and fairness of some opinions. Song Xiang's poetry works put into practice his theory of poetry. "the House of Red Hingsing Mountain" has more than 1,000 co-existing poems, with the themes of concern for the people's livelihood, expression of feelings, nostalgia of history, gift of singing and singing in answer, and so on. It reflects the social reality of the time and the poet's life experience, and shows different styles and characteristics in different genres and themes. In terms of artistic techniques, Song Xiang was good at writing poems in prose and ancient poetry, generous and heroic, full of "Xiong straight", and was an outstanding representative of Lingnan poetry in Qing Dynasty. This paper consists of six parts: the introduction part reviews the research of Song Xiang since the middle of Qing Dynasty, and clarifies the research ideas of this paper. The first chapter mainly introduces Song Xiang's life experience and friends, so that readers have a comprehensive understanding of his people. The second chapter analyzes and compares the similarities and differences between Song Xiang and Yuan Mei, and makes a further analysis of their poetry creation theory. The third chapter mainly analyzes the poetry of Song Xiang, and probes into the implication of different types of poetry. The fourth chapter mainly discusses the unique artistic characteristics of Song Xiang poetry in genre, style, rhetoric and so on. The conclusion part summarizes the position and influence of Song Xiang in the history of Qing Dynasty literature.
【学位授予单位】：西北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：I207.22

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