鄂尔多斯史诗《阿拉坦嘎鲁海汗》研究

发布时间：2018-06-17 01:48

本文选题：鄂尔多斯史诗 + 《阿拉坦嘎鲁海汗》　；参考：《中央民族大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：《阿拉坦嘎鲁海汗》是一部故事情节完整的鄂尔多斯史诗。单篇型《阿拉坦嘎鲁海汗》史诗主要讲述了阿拉坦嘎鲁海汗通过梦境预知主宰西方世界的斑布尔岱青汗要前来偷袭,随即准备战马迎战。经过一场激战,阿拉坦嘎鲁汗最终消灭了敌人。复合型《阿拉坦嘎鲁海汗》讲述了阿拉坦嘎鲁海汗击败斑布尔岱青,却发现故乡已经被蟒古斯洗劫一空。阿拉坦嘎鲁海汗的妻子留下的一封信,指引他找到了蟒古思,装扮成一个喇嘛与蟒古斯作战,最终消灭了恶魔。目前出版的《阿拉坦嘎鲁海汗》史诗有四种异文。笔者在采访过程中,新发现了民间故事家敖日格勒达赖演唱,郭永明记录的一种文本。本文由绪论、一、二章、结论、参考文献、附录等六个部分组成。绪论中主要介绍了鄂尔多斯史诗的收集、整理以及出版情况,主要介绍了史诗《阿拉坦嘎鲁海汗》的收集、整理及其研究概况,并介绍了本文的选题目的和研究方法。第一章、主要对《阿拉坦嘎鲁海汗》史诗四种异文进行了情节和母题比较,总结出了该史诗的基本母题。在此基础上从英雄、敌人、出征、助手、威胁、遇敌作战等六种母题进行了比较并总结其特点。并对《阿拉坦嘎鲁海汗》故事的三种文本进行了介绍和比较。第二章、对《拉坦嘎鲁海汗》史诗、巴尔虎-喀尔喀体系史诗《阿拉坦嘎鲁夫》以及《阿盖乌兰汗》史诗进行了英雄形象及母题的比较研究,总结出《阿拉坦嘎鲁海汗》史诗的传统特点,认为该史诗中出现的英雄有相对的敌人名称存在,是其有别于其他史诗的独特之处。比较主要情节,发现史诗《阿拉坦嘎鲁海汗》传续了巴尔虎-喀尔喀体系史诗共有的诸多情节,说明该史诗依然保有传统史诗的基本特点。最后,以该史诗中的《五匹草黄马》情节为例,进行了文化阐释,认为其中出现的奖惩制度与蒙古族传统服装文化中妇女穿着"长坎肩"习俗的寓意不谋而合。
[Abstract]:< Alatanga Lou Hay Khan > is an Ordos epic with a complete storyline. The single type < Alatanga Lou Hay Khan > epic mainly tells that Alatanga Lou Hay Khan, who knew the western world by dreaming of the western world, came to attack, and then prepared the war horse to fight. After a fierce battle, Alatanga Lou Khan finally eliminated the enemy. Man. Compound < Alatanga Lou Hay Khan > tells that Alatanga Lou Hay Khan beat spot brendai, but found that his hometown had been sacked by python. A letter from Alatanga Lou Hay Khan's wife led him to find python, disguised as a Lama fighting with Python, and eventually annihilated the demon. There are four different texts in galU Khan and epic. In the course of the interview, I found a new version of the folk storyteller, Ao Geller Dalai, Guo Yongming records. This article is composed of six parts: introduction, one, two chapters, conclusions, references and appendices. The introduction mainly introduces the collection, arrangement and publication of Ordos epic. This paper introduces the collection, collation and research of the epic < Alatanga Lou Hay Khan >, and introduces the purpose and research method of this article. In the first chapter, it compares the plot and the motif of the four different texts of "Alatanga Lou Hay Khan > epic", and summarizes the basic motif of the epic. On this basis, the hero, the enemy, the expedition, the assistant, It compares and summarizes the characteristics of the six motif, such as the threat and the enemy's battle, and introduces and compares the three texts of the "Alatanga Lou Hay Khan >". The second chapter makes a comparison between the heroic image and the motif of "La gataga Lu Hai Khan" epic, the balkha katkha system epic < Alatanga Ruf > as well as the epic of the aturan Khan. Compared with the traditional characteristics of "Alatanga Lou Hay Khan > epic", the author thinks that the heroes in the epic have the existence of relative enemy names, which are different from other epic poems. The comparison of the main plots and the discovery of the epic "Alatanga Lou Hay Khan >" in the epic of the balkha kkkha system The poem still holds the basic characteristics of the traditional epic. Finally, taking the five horse and yellow horses in the epic as an example, the cultural interpretation is carried out, and it is considered that the system of rewards and punishment coincides with the meaning of the "long shoulder" custom of women in the traditional Mongolian clothing culture.
【学位授予单位】：中央民族大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.22

【参考文献】