宋代巴蜀词研究

发布时间：2018-06-24 13:02

本文选题：宋词 + 巴蜀词　；参考：《南京师范大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：本文的研究对象是宋代词人作于巴蜀地域的词,创作主体按籍贯分为巴蜀籍与非巴蜀籍。而在众多男性巴蜀词的对比下,宋代女性词人所作的巴蜀词独具特色,她们笔下的词是女性情感的直接外化,是女性词人我手写我心的产物,是女性复杂细腻而隐微之内心世界的展现。宋代女性词人的词作,题材较为狭隘,情感内涵既纯粹又显褊狭,在一定程度上,不及其他地域及明清时代女性词人笔下的词。宋代巴蜀节序词也比较有特色,主要以元宵词、七夕词、中秋词、重阳词四大节序词为主,词中不仅涉及宋代巴蜀地域元宵节、七夕节、中秋节、重阳节的民俗活动,更有词人们由四大节序而产生的诸多情感,诸如对元宵节张灯夜游繁华热闹场面背后,穷苦百姓付出惨痛代价事实的揭露等等。黄庭坚贬谪到远离政治中心的巴蜀之地,刚开始是郁闷无奈,到后来慢慢与当地百姓、官员等融为一体,渐渐喜欢巴蜀的山水,心情也不再是“万里投荒,一身吊影”的惨淡和无望,而是愈加豁达乐观,其词风也发生了相应变化。巴蜀的自然山水之物,常常成为山谷笔下吟咏描写的对象,在山谷的笔下,巴蜀有了美丽可爱的一面,而不再是当年贬谪巴蜀之地的诗人们所描摹的穷山恶水,蛮荒之地。京镗是南宋名臣之一,其治理巴蜀的几年里,巴蜀得以大治。京镗的巴蜀词不仅描绘了其镇守巴蜀期间巴蜀的风貌、自然风光、节日风俗,又有其与友人之间的诗词唱和交游活动的记叙,更在巴蜀词中表达了思归念远等等情思,其词中对典故的运用、以议论入词及对叠字的运用都体现了其高超的文学修养和对文字的炉火纯青的驾驭能力。
[Abstract]:The research object of this paper is the ci word written in Bashu area in Song Dynasty, and the creative subject is divided into Bashu nationality and non-Bashu nationality according to their place of origin. Under the contrast of many male Bashu ci poems, the Bashu ci poems made by female ci writers in Song Dynasty have their own characteristics. The words they write are the direct externalization of female emotion and the product of female poets' handwriting of my heart. Is the female complex delicate and hidden inner world of the show. The ci works of female poeticians in Song Dynasty are narrow in subject matter, both pure and narrow in emotional connotation. To some extent, they are inferior to the words written by female poets in other regions and in the Ming and Qing dynasties. The preface words of Bashu Festival in Song Dynasty also have their own characteristics. They are mainly Yuanxiao words, Qixi Festival words, Mid-Autumn Festival words and double Yang words. They are not only related to the folklore activities of Lantern Festival, Qixi Festival Festival, Mid-Autumn Festival and Double-ninth Day in Bashu region of Song Dynasty. There are more words about the feelings produced by the four major sections, such as the revelation of the fact that the poor people pay a heavy price behind the bustling scenes of the Lantern Festival lantern. Huang Tingjian was relegated to the Bashu land far from the political center. At first, he was depressed and helpless. Later, he slowly merged with the local people and officials and gradually liked the mountains and rivers of Bashu, and his mood was no longer "casting desolation for thousands of miles." The melancholy and hopeless, but more open-minded and optimistic, its ci style has also changed accordingly. The natural landscape of Bashu is often the object of the description in the valley. In the valley, Bashu has a beautiful and lovely side, and is no longer the destitute and savage land described by the poets of the relegated land of Bashu. Beijing boring is one of the famous officials of the Southern Song Dynasty. The Beijing-boring Bashu ci not only describes the style, natural scenery, holiday customs during the Bashu period, but also has a description of the poems and communication activities between them and their friends, and also expresses in the Bashu ci poems the feelings of thinking, returning, thinking, and so on. The use of allusions in his ci, the use of argumentative words and the use of reduplicated characters embody his superb literary accomplishment and his ability to master the characters.
【学位授予单位】：南京师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I207.23

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