袁桷文学思想研究

发布时间：2018-06-24 21:33

本文选题：袁桷 + 四明文士　；参考：《上海外国语大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：元代是一个相比于其他朝代不那么受研究学者重视的朝代,但元代作为一个连接唐宋与明清的中间点,还是有着其独特的历史地位的。尤其是从南宋末到元中前期的这五六十年间,无论是政治格局还是文学主张都发生了巨大变化。这是值得我们重新审视的地方。在此期间,四明文士群体具有典型性,他们在宋末元初文坛格局的变化中起着举足轻重的作用。而袁桷则又是四明文士中的典型代表。他不但见证了舒岳祥、戴表元等遗民对新朝由排斥到逐渐接受的过程,也见证了元朝由盛转衰的过程,更在文风由宋转元这一过程中扮演着加速剂和助推器的作用。袁桷在元代文坛是一个绕不过去的存在,他在元代的作用有点类似苏轼在宋代的作用,承前启后、继往开来。但本文并没有只把重点放在袁桷其诗文作品上,而是更注重其本人,注重他文学思想形成的过程,注重他不同阶段的经历对其文学思想转变发挥的作用。这样我们才能以袁桷为突破点,发掘更多掩藏起来的历史和文学事件,以更好的解释和还原彼时文风由宋转元的过程及当时的文坛情况。本论文除去绪论部分,另分为三章及附录部分:第一章是袁桷文学思想的形成及转变。即其文学思想的形成和在不同阶段的变化情况。主要从其家学、师承、交游、影响几个方面着手。第二章是袁桷诗学思想研究。首先交代了当时诗坛的背景,然后分析了其诗学思想的形成,最后分析了其诗特点。第三章是袁桷散文研究。本章先是分析了宋末元初的文坛背景及袁桷散文的承传关系,再分析其散文特点。附录部分是一个简单的袁桷简表。
[Abstract]:Compared with other dynasties, the Yuan Dynasty was less valued by scholars, but the Yuan Dynasty as a link between the Tang and Song dynasties and the Ming and Qing dynasties, still has its unique historical status. Especially from the end of the Southern Song Dynasty to the early Yuan Dynasty, both the political pattern and literary ideas have undergone tremendous changes. This is something we should look at again. During this period, the scholars of the four Ming Dynasty were typical and played an important role in the changes of the literary world in the late Song Dynasty and the early Yuan Dynasty. Yuan Jue is also a typical representative of the four Ming literati. He not only witnessed Shu Yuexiang, Dai Guangyuan and other survivors of the new dynasty from rejection to gradually accept the process, but also witnessed the Yuan Dynasty from prosperity to decline, but also in the literary style from Song to Yuan played the role of accelerator and booster. Yuan Jue in the Yuan Dynasty literary circle is an indelible existence, his role in the Yuan Dynasty is somewhat similar to Su Shi's role in the Song Dynasty, connecting the past and the future. However, this paper does not only focus on Yuan Jue's poems, but pays more attention to himself, to the process of his literary thought formation, and to the effect of his experience at different stages on the transformation of his literary thought. Only in this way can we take Yuan Jue as a breakthrough point, explore more hidden historical and literary events, and better explain and restore the process of changing literary style from Song to Yuan and the literary world at that time. Apart from the introduction, this thesis is divided into three chapters and appendices: the first chapter is the formation and transformation of Yuan Jue's literary thoughts. That is, the formation of his literary thoughts and changes in different stages. Mainly from its family, teachers, friends, impact on several aspects. The second chapter is the study of Yuan Jue's poetics. Firstly, the background of the poetic world was explained, then the formation of his poetic thought and the characteristics of his poetry were analyzed. The third chapter is Yuan Jue prose research. This chapter first analyzes the literary background of the late Song Dynasty and the early Yuan Dynasty and the inheritance relationship of Yuan Jue's prose, and then analyzes the characteristics of his prose. The appendix section is a simple Yuan Jue summary table.
【学位授予单位】：上海外国语大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：I206.2

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