论乔叶女性写作中的自审特征

发布时间：2018-07-17 00:50

【摘要】：新时期以来,女性写作就构成了中国当代文学创作的一道耀眼的风景。新时期初期女性写作曾经让读者感受到理想主义的光辉,二十世纪九十年代带有消费主义色彩的“身体写作”使得女性写作显得另类继而承受指责。同时,出现了一批以女性特有的深刻犀利、对女性精神世界和生存状态进行复杂观照、自审色彩强烈并且渐渐成为女性写作主流的女性作家群,“70年代”出生的女作家乔叶就是这个写作群体的代表。本论文分五章来论述乔叶创作的自审特征,第一章是绪论,其中包括乔叶作品的研究现状、相关名词解释、本论文研究的意义和创新之处与不足。第二章、第三章和第四章是通过分析不同题材下的女性来论述乔叶在小说中所表达出的自审内容。其中,第二章的内容是通过对三类婚恋困境中女性的心理透视,表达了作家对当下婚恋女性的审视,探讨了女性多样的情爱选择,展现了她们精神、欲望、婚恋之间的内在冲突。第三章分析女性在亲情中温暖与冷漠的表现,作家关注了女性自我付出的伟大力量,同时也留意到物质利益,唯利排他的尺度对亲情的毁坏,作家对此体现了强烈的批判性。第四章是对城乡进程中女性心理变化的挖掘,揭示了乡下女性的城市化复杂心路历程。第五章具体分析乔叶自审的写作特色,表现为建立在洞悉、理解基础上的心理写实主义。写实色彩浓厚的自审精准而颇具深度地洞悉了女性自身的善与人性顽疾。宽容与悲悯则让乔叶的自审,能结合社会的诸多因素和沉重的历史来理解女性的复杂性。本论文主要在文阅读分析的基础上又采用了归纳的方法、比较的方法对乔叶小说中所体现的自审特征进行研究。
[Abstract]:Since the new era, female writing has constituted a dazzling landscape of Chinese contemporary literary creation. In the early period of the new era, female writing once made readers feel the brilliance of idealism, and the "body writing" with consumerism in the 1990s made female writing appear alternative and then bear the blame. At the same time, there appeared a group of female writers who, with the profound and sharp characteristics of women, viewed the spiritual world and living state of women in a complex way, and gradually became the mainstream writers of female writing, with strong self-examination colors. Qiao Ye, a female writer born in the 1970 s, is the representative of this writing group. This paper is divided into five chapters to discuss the characteristics of Qiao Ye's self-revision. The first chapter is the introduction, which includes the research status of Qiao Ye's works, the explanation of related nouns, the significance and innovation of this paper. The second chapter, the third chapter and the fourth chapter discuss Qiao Ye's self-revision in the novel by analyzing the women in different subjects. Among them, the content of the second chapter is through the psychological perspective of women in the three kinds of difficulties of marriage and love, expresses the writer's examination of the current marriage women, probes into the various love choices of women, and shows their spirit and desire. The inner conflict between love and marriage. The third chapter analyzes the expression of women's warmth and apathy in their kinship. The writer pays attention to the great strength of women's self-giving, and also pays attention to the material benefit. The author reflects a strong criticism of the destruction of kinship by the criterion of exclusivity. Chapter four excavates the psychological changes of women in the process of urban and rural areas, and reveals the complex process of urbanization of rural women. The fifth chapter analyzes Qiao Ye's writing characteristics, which is based on insight and understanding. Realistic-based self-examination accurately and deeply discerns women's own goodness and human nature. Tolerance and compassion allow Joe Yeh's self-examination to understand the complexity of women by combining social factors and heavy history. Based on the analysis of literary reading, this thesis adopts inductive and comparative methods to study the characteristics of self-examination embodied in Qiao Ye's novels.
【学位授予单位】：四川师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：I206.7

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