王粲赋的继承与发展

发布时间：2018-08-16 16:49

【摘要】：建安文学在中国古代文学史上画下了浓墨重彩的一笔。其中王粲在人才济济的建安文学潮流中被誉为“七子之冠冕”,其作品《登楼赋》被誉为抒情小赋成熟的开端。仔细研究王粲的赋作不难看出,无论是语言风格还是写作方法上都与楚辞似乎是一脉相承的。尤其是其最具代表性的作品是《登楼赋》更是与楚辞的代表作品《离骚》有很多相似之处。由此,本文以王粲的赋作作为着手点,通过分析王粲留存下来的作品,并结合其所在的社会大环境背景、家学渊源等方面来研究王粲作品与楚辞的关系,解析王粲的赋作与楚辞及如抒情小赋之间的关系。第一部分阐述王粲赋创作的大时代背景。首先分析建安时期的思想背景、文学成就。从写作手法与题材内容两方面总结与两汉前期的骚体赋相比,建安时期文学独特之处。由此引出抒情小赋的产生,并分析由汉大赋向抒情小赋的发展过程。第二部分介绍王粲的家学渊源。这部分包括对王粲性格及生长环境的介绍。由于文人作品的创作与其所受到的内外因素的影响是分不开的。因此,这一部分将分析王粲家庭、故乡及师承背景对王粲作品的影响第三部分分析王粲赋对前代的继承与发展。这一部分是本文的重点内容。将首先介绍王粲的流传下来的赋作,以及围绕以下三个问题进行讨论,(1)王粲是如何对楚辞进行继承与发展的?(2)王粲的《登楼赋》是如何对怀乡情感模式进行构建的?(3)王粲《登楼赋》对后代有什么影响?文学的创作与发展是一个漫长的过程,在汉代到魏晋南北朝这段历史时期里,值得一提的便是从汉大赋到抒情小赋的发展。因此,作为将抒情小赋推向成熟的重要一员,本文将着重分析王粲其人与其作品,梳理王粲对楚辞的继承与对抒情小赋发展中所做出的贡献。
[Abstract]:Jian'an literature has painted a heavy painting in the history of ancient Chinese literature. Wang can is praised as "the crown of the seven sons" in the literary trend of Jian-an with talented people, and his work "the Fu of climbing buildings" is praised as the beginning of the maturity of the lyrical Xiao Fu. It is not difficult to see that both language style and writing method are closely related to Chu ci. Especially, its most representative work is the Fu of climbing buildings, which is similar to Li Sao, the representative work of Chu ci. Therefore, this article takes Wang charm's Fu as the starting point, studies the relationship between Wang charm's works and Chu ci by analyzing the works that Wang can survive, and combining with the social background and the origin of the family, etc. Analyze the relationship between Wang charm's Fu and Chu ci and lyric Xiao Fu. The first part expounds the background of the great times of Wang charm's creation. First of all, it analyzes the ideological background and literary achievements of Jian'an period. Compared with the Sao style Fu in the early Han Dynasty, the literature of Jian'an period is unique. This leads to the emergence of lyric Fu, and analyzes the development process from Han Da Fu to lyric Xiao Fu. The second part introduces Wang charm's family origin. This part includes an introduction to Wang's personality and growing environment. The creation of literati works is inextricably influenced by internal and external factors. Therefore, this part will analyze the influence of Wang charm's family, hometown and teacher background on Wang's works. The third part will analyze Wang charm's inheritance and development to the previous generation. This part is the main content of this paper. Will first introduce Wang Chun's legacy of Fu, As well as the following three issues to discuss: (1) how Wang can inherit and develop the songs of Chu? (2) how Wang can construct the emotional model of Huai hometown? (3) what influence does Wang charm have on the future generations? The creation and development of literature is a long process. During the historical period from Han Dynasty to Wei Jin and Northern and Southern dynasties, it is worth mentioning the development from Han Da Fu to lyric Fu. Therefore, as an important member of the lyric Fu to mature, this paper will focus on the analysis of Wang charm and his works, combing Wang charm's inheritance of Chu ci and his contribution to the development of lyric Xiao Fu.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：I207.22

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