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李贽《庄子解》研究

发布时间:2018-08-18 11:31
【摘要】:庄学在明代前期几近荒凉,中后期开始逐渐繁荣,直至明朝灭亡后,庄学仍是热度未退。可以说,明代庄学实为北宋庄学高峰远离后所出现的又一个高峰,也为清代庄学的发展开了一个好头。明代庄学著作颇丰,流传下来且有学术价值的不少,但学术界对明代庄学却远不及对清代庄学的研究。直至今日,明代庄学的许多著作仍被忽视,未被治庄者所利用。李贽的《庄子解》就是这样一部被忽略了的庄学著作。全文除引言和结语外,共分为三章。第一章对李贽生平和明代庄学发展脉络进行述要,并将李贽《庄子解》一书放入整个明代庄学研究的大背景下分析其地位和独特性。第二章梳理了李贽《庄子解》的著述特点,如其为何只解《庄子》内七篇、解庄时清晰的层次概念和多样的评解形式等。第三章探讨了《庄子解》对《庄子》思想的继承与发展,从“道”论、人生观、认识论三方面进行了阐述。李贽是晚明一位重要的思想家,思想不流于俗,颇有自己的见解。这样一位学者在注解《庄子》时一定不会完全因循前说,而是会有自己独特的观点。这些独特不止是李贽《庄子解》的价值所在,也是本章分析的一个关注点。本文在写作前对《庄子解》文本进行了细读与分析,写作时结合其他文献和相关著作对《庄子解》进行了较为全面的探究,以期对《庄子解》有更为系统的认知,从而使《庄子解》一书的价值得到应有的重视。
[Abstract]:Zhuangxue was almost desolate in the early Ming Dynasty, and began to flourish gradually in the middle and later period, until the end of the Ming Dynasty. It can be said that the study of Zhuang in the Ming Dynasty was another peak after the peak of the study of Zhuang in the Northern Song Dynasty, and it also opened a good beginning for the development of the study of Zhuang in the Qing Dynasty. There are a lot of books on Zhuang study in Ming Dynasty, and many of them are of academic value, but the study of Zhuang study in Ming Dynasty is far less than the study on Zhuang study in Qing Dynasty. To this day, many of the works of Zhuang School in the Ming Dynasty are still neglected and not used by those who govern them. Zhuangzi's interpretation by Li Zhi is such a neglected book. In addition to the introduction and conclusion, the full text is divided into three chapters. The first chapter gives a brief account of Li Zhi's life and the development of Zhuang study in Ming Dynasty, and puts Li Zhi's book Zhuangzi's solution into the background of the study of Zhuang in the whole Ming Dynasty to analyze its status and uniqueness. The second chapter combs Li Zhi's "Zhuangzi solution" writing characteristics, such as why it only solve "Zhuangzi" seven articles, the clear concept of hierarchy and various forms of commentary. The third chapter discusses the inheritance and development of Zhuangzi's thought from three aspects: "Tao", "outlook on life" and "epistemology". Li Zhi is an important thinker in the late Ming Dynasty. Such a scholar in the annotations Zhuangzi will not completely follow the former, but will have their own unique point of view. These characteristics are not only the value of Li Zhi's Zhuangzi solution, but also the focus of this chapter. Before writing, this paper makes a detailed reading and analysis of the text of Zhuangzi's interpretation, and makes a more comprehensive inquiry into Zhuangzi's interpretation in combination with other literature and related works, in order to have a more systematic understanding of Zhuangzi's interpretation. Therefore, the value of the book Zhuangzi's solution should be paid more attention to.
【学位授予单位】:江西师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:I206.2

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