古龙武侠小说的故事形态研究
发布时间：2019-01-07 10:37
【摘要】：本次研究以结构主义叙事学为研究的方法学,具体分析古龙武侠小说的内部叙事结构及主题。文中主要选择的具体方法为俄国普洛普的故事形态学,辅助以布雷蒙的叙述逻辑、格雷马斯的行动元及苏珊·兰瑟的女性主义叙事学的部分理论。论文的第二章着眼于古龙武侠小说的叙述功能,并分析了古龙设置这些叙述功能的动机。该章节归纳出了十一种叙事功能,分别是“拯救他人”、“查明真相”、“扳倒枭雄”、“亲近之人被伤害”、“蒙冤”、“亲近之人背叛”、“假装中计”、“发现破绽”、“对手倒戈”、“欲擒故纵”、“回归红尘”。并将这十一种叙事功能分为四个类别,分别是“承担使命”、“陷入困境”、“转危为安”、“完成使命”。其中“承担使命——完成使命”为古龙武侠小说叙事的大循环,“陷入困境——转危为安”为叙事的小循环,故事因除却初始状态和最终状态外的功能项产生的“改善”或是“恶化”选项而进行小循环的三种形式的复合,复合后的小循环组成了最终的大循环。通过对古龙武侠小说叙事功能项的总结、分析以及对比,寻找出了古龙在突破传统武侠小说,寻求“新”与“变”方面所做出的努力。论文的第三章,基于普洛普角色“行动圈”理论和格雷马斯的“行动元”理论,对古龙的“角色模式”进行了探索和归纳,探讨了古龙武侠小说的故事发展模式,并从“英雄”、“枭雄”、“友人”、“女性”四个方面,探讨了古龙创作人物的方式及对于“侠”的内涵的建设。本次研究旨在,首先分离古龙武侠小说的叙事特色,建构古龙武侠小说的叙事学基础,弥补该方面研究的部分空白。其次,让古龙武侠小说的分析回归文本。透过古龙武侠小说常见的叙事功能以及叙事顺序,从而探讨古龙武侠小说的叙事模式及方向,用叙事特色为基础以求相对客观的来探讨小说的主题。
[Abstract]:Based on the methodology of structuralism narratology, this study analyzes the internal narrative structure and theme of the martial arts novels. The main method chosen in this paper is the morphology of Russian Prop's story, which is supplemented by Bremond's narrative logic, Graymas' action element and Susan Lanser's partial theory of feminist narratology. The second chapter focuses on the narrative functions of Gu long's martial arts novels, and analyzes the motive of setting up these narrative functions. The chapter summarizes eleven narrative functions: "Save others," find out the truth, "bring down the great hero," hurt the close, "be wronged," betray the close, "pretend to cheat," discover the flaw, " "opponent defection", "hard to get", "return to the Red Dust." The eleven narrative functions are divided into four categories, which are "undertaking mission", "getting into trouble", "turning the corner" and "accomplishing the mission". "taking the mission-accomplishing the mission" is the cycle of the narration of Gu long's martial arts novels, and "getting into a predicament-turning the crisis into a safe place" is the small circle of narration. The story is composed of three forms of small loop because of the "improvement" or "deterioration" option caused by the function term except the initial state and the final state, and the composite small loop forms the final large cycle. By summing up, analyzing and comparing the narrative functions of the martial arts novels, the author finds out the efforts made by Gu long in breaking through the traditional martial arts novels and seeking for "new" and "changing". In the third chapter, based on the theory of Plop's role "action circle" and Graymas's "action element" theory, the author explores and induces Gulong's "role model", and probes into the story development mode of Gu long's martial arts novel. From the four aspects of "Hero", "Great Hero", "friend" and "female", this paper probes into the ways of creating characters and the construction of the connotation of "Xia". The purpose of this study is to separate the narrative features of the martial arts novels, to construct the narrative basis of the martial arts novels, and to make up some gaps in this field. Secondly, let the analysis of the martial arts novels return to the text. Through the common narrative function and narrative sequence of the martial arts novels, this paper probes into the narrative mode and direction of the martial arts novels, and explores the theme of the novels on the basis of the narrative characteristics in order to find out the relative objectivity of the novel.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：I207.42
本文编号：2403560
[Abstract]:Based on the methodology of structuralism narratology, this study analyzes the internal narrative structure and theme of the martial arts novels. The main method chosen in this paper is the morphology of Russian Prop's story, which is supplemented by Bremond's narrative logic, Graymas' action element and Susan Lanser's partial theory of feminist narratology. The second chapter focuses on the narrative functions of Gu long's martial arts novels, and analyzes the motive of setting up these narrative functions. The chapter summarizes eleven narrative functions: "Save others," find out the truth, "bring down the great hero," hurt the close, "be wronged," betray the close, "pretend to cheat," discover the flaw, " "opponent defection", "hard to get", "return to the Red Dust." The eleven narrative functions are divided into four categories, which are "undertaking mission", "getting into trouble", "turning the corner" and "accomplishing the mission". "taking the mission-accomplishing the mission" is the cycle of the narration of Gu long's martial arts novels, and "getting into a predicament-turning the crisis into a safe place" is the small circle of narration. The story is composed of three forms of small loop because of the "improvement" or "deterioration" option caused by the function term except the initial state and the final state, and the composite small loop forms the final large cycle. By summing up, analyzing and comparing the narrative functions of the martial arts novels, the author finds out the efforts made by Gu long in breaking through the traditional martial arts novels and seeking for "new" and "changing". In the third chapter, based on the theory of Plop's role "action circle" and Graymas's "action element" theory, the author explores and induces Gulong's "role model", and probes into the story development mode of Gu long's martial arts novel. From the four aspects of "Hero", "Great Hero", "friend" and "female", this paper probes into the ways of creating characters and the construction of the connotation of "Xia". The purpose of this study is to separate the narrative features of the martial arts novels, to construct the narrative basis of the martial arts novels, and to make up some gaps in this field. Secondly, let the analysis of the martial arts novels return to the text. Through the common narrative function and narrative sequence of the martial arts novels, this paper probes into the narrative mode and direction of the martial arts novels, and explores the theme of the novels on the basis of the narrative characteristics in order to find out the relative objectivity of the novel.
【学位授予单位】：西南交通大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：I207.42
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