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清代满族长篇小说传播方式研究

发布时间:2019-05-27 19:22
【摘要】:有清一代,满族作家为文学史贡献了多种形式的优秀文学作品,这其中最著名的是《红楼梦》《儿女英雄传》两部清代满族长篇小说,而本文选取《红楼梦》《儿女英雄传》两部小说为主要例证,从传播学中传播方式研究的角度出发,探究清代满族长篇小说的传播方式及其功能。从现有关于清代满族长篇小说的研究成果看,以其传播方式为主要对象的研究还比较少,这也促成了本篇论文的写作。撰写本文的目的不仅在于研究总结清代满族长篇小说的传播方式及其成因和功能,更是希冀为文学传播学这一创新性跨学科研究的理论建设提供一些学术支持。全文共分为三部分,主要内容如下:第一部分,论述清代满族长篇小说的几种主要传播方式,以《红楼梦》《儿女英雄传》为例。不同时期的不同社会背景造就了这一时期小说传播的独特性,从传播学角度来看,按照时代更替的先后、时间变化的延续总结出清代满族长篇小说的几种主要传播方式,具体如下:一是借助神话故事为小说开篇。二是传抄刊刻与译本传播。三是评点与批注。四是曲艺表演与大众传媒传播。第二部分,论述清代满族长篇小说传播方式的成因,以《红楼梦》《儿女英雄传》为例。多种传播方式中,选取其中的六种传播方式,具体有以下成因:一是自娱娱人文学观的作用。二是对市民文化需求的满足。三是民族文化传承意识的激发。四是小说商品化的推动。五是传播技术发展的推动。第三部分,论述清代满族长篇小说传播方式所体现的功能,以《红楼梦》《儿女英雄传》为例。本文中所提的的几种传播方式在清代满族长篇小说传播过程中体现的功能如下:一是满族文化传统得到传播与传承。二是增加文学受众面,促进中华文学的融合。三是助成作品成为古代小说中的经典。四是形成了满族小说创作模板。
[Abstract]:In the Qing Dynasty, Manchu writers contributed many forms of excellent literary works to the history of literature, the most famous of which were the two Manchu novels of the Qing Dynasty, A Dream of Red Mansions, the Legend of Children's Heroes, and two Manchu novels in the Qing Dynasty. In this paper, two novels in A Dream of Red Mansions are selected as the main examples to explore the communication mode and function of Manchu novels in Qing Dynasty from the point of view of the study of communication mode in communication. From the existing research results on Manchu novels in Qing Dynasty, there are few studies on the mode of communication, which also contributed to the writing of this paper. The purpose of this paper is not only to study and summarize the communication mode, causes and functions of Manchu novels in Qing Dynasty, but also to provide some academic support for the theoretical construction of the innovative interdisciplinary research of literary communication. The full text is divided into three parts, the main contents are as follows: the first part discusses several main ways of spreading Manchu novels in Qing Dynasty, taking A Dream of Red Mansions as an example. The different social backgrounds of different periods created the uniqueness of novel communication in this period. From the point of view of communication, according to the succession of times and the continuation of time change, several main ways of communication of Manchu novels in Qing Dynasty were summarized. The details are as follows: first, with the help of myths for the beginning of the novel. The second is to reproduce the engraving and spread the translation. Third, comments and comments. Fourth, Quyi performance and mass media communication. The second part discusses the causes of Manchu novels in Qing Dynasty, taking A Dream of Red Mansions as an example. Among the various communication modes, six of them are selected, which have the following causes: first, the function of the literary view of self-entertainment and entertainment. The second is to meet the cultural needs of citizens. The third is the stimulation of the consciousness of national culture inheritance. Fourth, the promotion of the commercialization of novels. Fifth, the promotion of the development of communication technology. The third part discusses the function of Manchu novels in Qing Dynasty, taking A Dream of Red Mansions as an example. The functions of several communication methods proposed in this paper in the process of spreading Manchu novels in Qing Dynasty are as follows: first, the Manchu cultural tradition has been spread and inherited. The second is to increase the audience of literature and promote the integration of Chinese literature. Third, the works of helping to become a classic in ancient novels. Fourth, the formation of Manchu novel creation template.
【学位授予单位】:沈阳师范大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:I207.41

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