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陈枚《月曼清游图》研究

发布时间:2018-09-14 19:34
【摘要】:本文以清朝雍正、乾隆年间宫廷画家陈枚所创作《月曼清游图》为研究对象,旨在探究中国封建社会最后一个朝代盛期的工笔仕女画发展情况以及其所反映的宫廷文化。笔者首先根据冯金伯《国朝画识》等文献记载而溯源,还原陈枚工笔仕女画技法传承宋元、借鉴西法和精工细笔的特点。在此基础上,围绕“清”、“游”二字,结合清朝初期统治者的思想、政策、审美等缘由,具体分析陈枚于《月曼清游图》中,通过笔墨线条、人物造型、背景色彩、封闭构图等方面的技巧所营造出的动静结合、寓静于动的静谧祥和的画面氛围和艺术特色。最后,笔者主要分析《月曼清游图》中所反映的清朝雍正、乾隆年间皇室宫廷生活、娱乐,以及其所体现的清朝盛期的艺术与文化、政治之间,少数民族统治者与汉族文化,皇帝与后妃之间的关系。与此同时,提出并探究《月曼清游图》中所隐藏的“汉服”之谜。陈枚及其《月曼清游图》在中国仕女画史上,有着不可忽略的艺术地位。笔者希望通过对陈枚《月曼清游图》的探索,为中国仕女画史的不断完善做一些必不可少的基础研究。
[Abstract]:This article takes the Qing Dynasty Yongzheng and Qianlong court painters Chen Mei's paintings of Yueman and Qing Dynasty as the research object, in order to explore the development of the fine brushwork paintings of fine brushwork in the last prosperous period of the feudal society of China and the palace culture reflected by them. Firstly, according to the literature records such as Feng Jinbo's paintings of the National Dynasty, the author restores the techniques of Chen Mei's fine brushwork painting, inherits the Song and Yuan dynasties, and draws lessons from the characteristics of Xifa and Seiko's fine brushes. On this basis, focusing on the words "Qing" and "you", combining with the thought, policy and aesthetic reasons of the rulers in the early Qing Dynasty, Chen Mei concretely analyzed Chen Mei in "Yueman Qing Yu Pictures", through the strokes and ink lines, characters modeling, background colors, etc. Closed composition and other aspects of the techniques created by the combination of static, quiet and quiet picture atmosphere and artistic characteristics. Finally, the author mainly analyzes the Qing Dynasty Yongzheng, Qianlong imperial court life, entertainment, and the art and culture, politics, the minority rulers and the Han culture, which are reflected in the Qing Dynasty. The relationship between the emperor and his concubine. At the same time, it puts forward and explores the mystery of Han Fu hidden in Yueman Qing Dynasty. Chen Mei and his Yueman Qing Tour Pictures have an important artistic position in the history of Chinese ladies' paintings. The author hopes to do some essential basic research for the continuous improvement of the history of Chinese ladies' paintings through the exploration of Chen Mei's "Yueiman Qing Tour Pictures".
【学位授予单位】:上海大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2015
【分类号】:J212


本文编号:2243669

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