浅议设计的视觉元素在油画创作中的强调
发布时间：2018-10-26 19:08
【摘要】：在几近年,“当代艺术的设计化问题”已经越来越多的得到了艺术家以及艺术批评家的关注,人们开始反思设计对艺术的影响。尽管褒贬各异,但期间透露出的信息已经印证当代设计和当代艺术并存、互助的发展趋势。绘画与设计是同根同源的,两者同属于视觉艺术范畴。在早期的艺术理论、艺术实践中绘画都对设计产生着相当程度的影响。甚至可以说没有现代艺术就没有现代设计。随着人类社会科技和文化的进步,绘画与设计在学科定位上产生了明确的细分,传统意义上,绘画、雕塑和建筑等造型艺术被视为纯艺术,而设计被划入实用美术或工艺美术的领域。二十世纪工业化飞速发展与消费社会的蓬勃壮大,促使艺术发生了巨大变化,同时设计也迎来了自身发展第二春。实用性已经不再是设计考虑的重点,后现代设计同样注重情感的抒发,强调个性化审美,以及人文关怀等艺术原则,设计语言正式形成。到了网络化高度发达的今天,当代设计与互联网的完美结合不仅综合了图形、文字、声音、三维影像等,同时还具备了更强烈而独特的视觉表现力,不断的刺激着大众审美情感。本文通过对当代设计中存在的文字、色彩、图形、图像等视觉元素的不同特性和作用进行分析,并对西方当代派绘画作品之中蕴含的设计元素做了粗浅的探究。希望通过此文,一方面能够加强对西方现代派绘画的理解,另一方面还能对研究中国当代油画的发展起到一定的积极意义。最后结合作者自身实践,以油画创作为母题,分别在内容和形式;空间和构图;材料和肌理;颜色和笔触等方面做了尝试性的探索——以设计视觉元素中包含的单纯、显著、易识别的物象、图像或文字符号为画面的直观语言;用抽象的画面元素取代具象的表达,除了代替什么,表示什么之外,还使得绘画具有了新的象征意义,情感抒发。同时获得必然性和偶然性也为油画创作提供了更多的可能。
[Abstract]:In recent years, "the design of contemporary art" has been paid more and more attention by artists and art critics. People begin to reflect on the influence of design on art. Although there are different reviews and criticisms, the information revealed during the period has confirmed the development trend of contemporary design and contemporary art. Painting and design are the same origin, both belong to the category of visual art. In the early art theory, art practice painting has a considerable impact on design. It can even be said that there is no modern design without modern art. With the progress of science and technology and culture of human society, painting and design have produced a clear subdivision in the orientation of the subject. In the traditional sense, plastic arts such as painting, sculpture and architecture are regarded as pure art. And design is divided into the realm of practical art or arts and crafts. With the rapid development of industrialization and the vigorous growth of consumer society in the 20th century, great changes have taken place in art, and design has also ushered in the second spring of its own development. Practicability is no longer the focus of design, postmodern design also emphasizes the expression of emotion, the emphasis on personalized aesthetic, as well as humanistic care and other artistic principles, design language is formally formed. Today, when the network is highly developed, the perfect combination of contemporary design and the Internet not only integrates graphics, words, sounds, 3D images, but also has a stronger and more unique visual expression. Constantly stimulate the aesthetic feelings of the masses. This paper analyzes the different characteristics and functions of the visual elements such as characters, colors, graphics, images and so on in contemporary design, and makes a superficial exploration of the design elements contained in the contemporary western painting works. Hope through this article, on the one hand to strengthen the understanding of Western modernist painting, on the other hand, to study the development of contemporary Chinese oil painting play a certain positive significance. Finally, combined with the author's own practice, oil painting as the motif, respectively in the content and form, space and composition, materials and texture; Try to explore color and brushstroke-the visual language with simple, visible, recognizable objects, images or text symbols contained in the design visual elements; The abstract picture element replaces the concrete expression, in addition to what to replace, what to express, also makes the painting has the new symbolic meaning, the emotion expresses. At the same time, the acquisition of inevitability and contingency also provides more possibilities for oil painting creation.
【学位授予单位】：西安美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J213
本文编号：2296681
[Abstract]:In recent years, "the design of contemporary art" has been paid more and more attention by artists and art critics. People begin to reflect on the influence of design on art. Although there are different reviews and criticisms, the information revealed during the period has confirmed the development trend of contemporary design and contemporary art. Painting and design are the same origin, both belong to the category of visual art. In the early art theory, art practice painting has a considerable impact on design. It can even be said that there is no modern design without modern art. With the progress of science and technology and culture of human society, painting and design have produced a clear subdivision in the orientation of the subject. In the traditional sense, plastic arts such as painting, sculpture and architecture are regarded as pure art. And design is divided into the realm of practical art or arts and crafts. With the rapid development of industrialization and the vigorous growth of consumer society in the 20th century, great changes have taken place in art, and design has also ushered in the second spring of its own development. Practicability is no longer the focus of design, postmodern design also emphasizes the expression of emotion, the emphasis on personalized aesthetic, as well as humanistic care and other artistic principles, design language is formally formed. Today, when the network is highly developed, the perfect combination of contemporary design and the Internet not only integrates graphics, words, sounds, 3D images, but also has a stronger and more unique visual expression. Constantly stimulate the aesthetic feelings of the masses. This paper analyzes the different characteristics and functions of the visual elements such as characters, colors, graphics, images and so on in contemporary design, and makes a superficial exploration of the design elements contained in the contemporary western painting works. Hope through this article, on the one hand to strengthen the understanding of Western modernist painting, on the other hand, to study the development of contemporary Chinese oil painting play a certain positive significance. Finally, combined with the author's own practice, oil painting as the motif, respectively in the content and form, space and composition, materials and texture; Try to explore color and brushstroke-the visual language with simple, visible, recognizable objects, images or text symbols contained in the design visual elements; The abstract picture element replaces the concrete expression, in addition to what to replace, what to express, also makes the painting has the new symbolic meaning, the emotion expresses. At the same time, the acquisition of inevitability and contingency also provides more possibilities for oil painting creation.
【学位授予单位】：西安美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：J213
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