以鹊虎图为例的韩国民间文化与诙谐性表现方法研究
发布时间：2018-11-02 17:53
【摘要】：老虎是韩国最具象征性的动物,在生活与情感方面给予韩国人巨大的影响,在韩国以老虎为主题的艺术作品层出不穷,其中朝鲜时代后期民间艺术里的虎图民画最具代表性。虎图民画的象征性如实地表现出韩国传统文化固有的特点和民族情感的特性。以鹊虎图为例分析虎图民画,探究以诙谐性为代表的韩国艺术之美。首先分析地理背景、社会经济背景和信仰背景,然后围绕虎图阐述韩国绘画的历史,重点考察朝鲜时代后期的民画,民画由于较少受外来文化影响,更集中地体现出韩国人的情感特性,这种情感特性即诙谐性直接反映在鹊虎图的创作中。鹊虎图将统治阶级比喻成老虎,将百姓比喻成喜鹊,老虎温顺憨傻可笑,喜鹊优雅伶俐强势,以角色的互换诙谐巧妙地隐喻出严苛的社会现实。通过分析根植于韩国文化的诙谐性表现方法,一方面探求在现实中激活传统的方法,一方面为更好地对比理解其他国家的文化打下基础,也为中韩两国的文化交流尽绵薄之力。
[Abstract]:The tiger is the most symbolic animal in South Korea, it has great influence on the Korean people in life and emotion, and the art works of tiger as the theme emerge one after another in Korea, among which the tiger painting is the most representative in the folk art of the late Korean era. The symbolism of Hu Tu-min's paintings shows the inherent characteristics of Korean traditional culture and the characteristics of national emotion. Taking the picture of magpie and tiger as an example, this paper explores the beauty of Korean art represented by humor. First of all, it analyzes the geographical background, socio-economic background and belief background, and then explains the history of South Korean painting around the tiger map, focusing on the later Korean folk paintings, which are less influenced by foreign cultures. More concentrated reflects the emotional characteristics of Koreans, that is, humor directly reflected in the creation of the Magpie and Tiger Pictures. The magpie tiger picture compares the ruling class to the tiger, the common people to the magpie, the tiger is gentle and silly, the magpie is elegant and strong, and the exchange of roles is witty and ingenious in metaphorical expression of the harsh social reality. Through the analysis of the humorous expression methods rooted in Korean culture, on the one hand, it seeks to activate the traditional methods in reality, on the other hand, it lays the foundation for a better comparison and understanding of the cultures of other countries, and also makes a modest contribution to the cultural exchanges between China and South Korea.
【学位授予单位】：中央美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J209.312.6
[Abstract]:The tiger is the most symbolic animal in South Korea, it has great influence on the Korean people in life and emotion, and the art works of tiger as the theme emerge one after another in Korea, among which the tiger painting is the most representative in the folk art of the late Korean era. The symbolism of Hu Tu-min's paintings shows the inherent characteristics of Korean traditional culture and the characteristics of national emotion. Taking the picture of magpie and tiger as an example, this paper explores the beauty of Korean art represented by humor. First of all, it analyzes the geographical background, socio-economic background and belief background, and then explains the history of South Korean painting around the tiger map, focusing on the later Korean folk paintings, which are less influenced by foreign cultures. More concentrated reflects the emotional characteristics of Koreans, that is, humor directly reflected in the creation of the Magpie and Tiger Pictures. The magpie tiger picture compares the ruling class to the tiger, the common people to the magpie, the tiger is gentle and silly, the magpie is elegant and strong, and the exchange of roles is witty and ingenious in metaphorical expression of the harsh social reality. Through the analysis of the humorous expression methods rooted in Korean culture, on the one hand, it seeks to activate the traditional methods in reality, on the other hand, it lays the foundation for a better comparison and understanding of the cultures of other countries, and also makes a modest contribution to the cultural exchanges between China and South Korea.
【学位授予单位】：中央美术学院
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2013
【分类号】：J209.312.6
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