罗蒂后哲学美学思想的两个维度

发布时间：2018-01-14 07:10

本文关键词：罗蒂后哲学美学思想的两个维度　出处：《河北学刊》2010年01期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：罗蒂的后哲学美学是介于欧洲大陆唯理论与英美经验论之间的新实用主义美学形态,其性质属于社会与文化美学。罗蒂的后哲学美学有两个精神维度:第一,消解审美形而上学,抵制理性化、逻辑化、知识化、形式化的审美文化形式,反对本体论层面的本质主义及认识论层面的基础主义、表象主义,反对镜式美学及其所追求的深度模式;第二,建构多维文化目标,确定新的文化美学主题。从真、善、美的角度说,其目标是促进社会进步,增进人民幸福;从解释学的角度说,其目标是加强对话,减少痛苦;从反讽与教化的角度说,是逃避通约,走向创造;从哲学文学化的角度说,是偏离概念,关注人生。消解与重构两个维度紧紧围绕一个目标:营造和平、幸福、优雅的生活,如果民主、幸福与抽象观念发生冲突,那么,"民主先于哲学"。
[Abstract]:Rorty's post-philosophical aesthetics is a neo-pragmatic aesthetic form between continental European rationalism and Anglo-American empiricism. Its nature belongs to social and cultural aesthetics. Rorty's post-philosophical aesthetics has two spiritual dimensions: first. Dispel aesthetic metaphysics, resist rational, logical, intellectual and formal aesthetic cultural forms, oppose essentialism at the ontological level and foundationism at the epistemology level, and idealism at the epistemological level. Opposing mirror aesthetics and its depth model; Second, construct multi-dimensional cultural goal and determine the new cultural aesthetic theme. From the point of view of truth, goodness and beauty, its goal is to promote social progress and promote people's happiness. From the perspective of hermeneutics, its goal is to strengthen dialogue and reduce suffering; From the angle of irony and enlightenment, it is to evade the covenant and move towards creation; From the perspective of philosophical literature, it is to deviate from the concept and pay attention to life. The two dimensions of deconstruction and reconstruction closely revolve around one goal: create peace, happiness, elegant life, if democracy. Happiness conflicts with abstract ideas, so democracy precedes philosophy.
【作者单位】：河南大学文学院;
【分类号】：B83-02
【正文快照】： 理查德·罗蒂是当代英语世界最具影响力的哲学家之一,其思想享有“后哲学”的美誉,以此为参照,其美学可名之为“后哲学美学”。罗蒂拒斥本质主义和形而上学,反对给美一个确定的本质和边界;他很少用分析性术语解释自己的理论,也没有写过一本带有“美学”字样的著作。在研究对

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