在“解构”与“重构”之间——美学命运之思

发布时间：2018-03-05 11:08

本文选题：美学学科建设　切入点：解构与重构　出处：《学术月刊》2012年03期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：两千多年来的西方美学经历了从"有美无学"到"有美有学"再到"有学无美"以至当下企图彻底"消解美学"的演变过程,呈现出解构与重构不断交替的发展轨迹。其间形成了某些基本的趋势,如在美的本原问题上由实体论转变为非实体性的生成论,在审美活动性能上由他律论经自律论而演进为自律与他律相结合的取向,以及美学学科自身由"形而上学"的一分支转向"形上"与"形下"两个方面的互渗,这些都是值得注意的历史经验。中国现代美学学科建设是在接受西方美学的基础上开始自己的行程的,百年之中也经历了多次解构与重构的交替,有自己独特的处境与问题,而今面临新一轮的抉择。当立足于本土实际,大力开发民族传统的思想精华,广泛吸取美学史上的经验教训,为美学学科的今后发展开辟广阔的前景。
[Abstract]:Two thousand years of Western Aesthetics from the experience of "beauty without theory" to "have" to "no beauty" and "the attempt to completely digestion aesthetics" evolution, showing the development and reconstruction of deconstruction. It alternately formed some basic trends, such as the primitive the problem of beauty from ontology to generate non entity theory in aesthetic activities on the performance of the self-discipline and heteronomy of evolution for the orientation of self-discipline and discipline, and aesthetics by "a branch of metaphysics" to "mutual infiltration shape" and "form" two the historical experience of these are noteworthy. China subject construction of modern aesthetics is to start their own itinerary based on acceptance of western aesthetics, hundred years also experienced a number of deconstruction and reconstruction alternately, has its own unique situation and problems now facing a new round of Choice. When we are based on the local reality, we should vigorously develop the essence of national traditional ideas, and draw lessons from the history of aesthetics, which will open up a broad prospect for the future development of aesthetics.

【作者单位】：上海社会科学院文学研究所;
【分类号】：B83-02

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