整体主义:环境美学之本质性立场

发布时间：2018-05-12 17:11

本文选题：整体主义 + 生态学　；参考：《学术研究》2017年05期

【摘要】：整体主义乃环境美学区别于传统自然美学之关键环节,此立场起于环境伦理学而可借鉴于环境美学。生态系统乃自然环境审美之恰当单元,生态学乃自然关系学,其关系视野当成为自然环境审美之本质性立场。自然环境审美所欣赏之生态美,实乃自然对象间关系,即对特定自然群体内部诸要素间复杂互依共存功能性关系之感知、理解与体验。自然环境审美,具体包括对自然界动物间、植物间、动物与植物、动物与无机物、植物与无机物,以及无机界要素间功能性关系之深度感知与体认。从质与量两方面对自然事实与价值全面肯定之肯定美学,乃环境美学之必然立场与终极表达形态。
[Abstract]:Integralism is the key link of the difference between environmental aesthetics and traditional natural aesthetics, which can be used for reference from environmental ethics. Ecosystem is the proper unit of natural environment aesthetics, ecology is natural relation, and its relational view is regarded as the essential standpoint of natural environment aesthetics. The ecological beauty appreciated by the natural environment aesthetic is the relationship between the natural objects, that is, the perception, understanding and experience of the complex and interdependent coexistence and functional relations among the elements within a specific natural group. The aesthetic appreciation of natural environment includes the deep perception and understanding of the functional relations among animals, plants, animals and inorganic substances, and inorganic elements. The affirmation aesthetics of nature fact and value from two aspects of quality and quantity is the inevitable stand and ultimate expression form of environmental aesthetics.
【作者单位】：南开大学哲学院;
【基金】：教育部人文社会科学项目(16YJA720005)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：B834.2

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