布里顿的《战争安魂曲》和声手法分析

发布时间：2018-01-21 16:26

本文关键词： 布里顿三度叠置和弦复合和弦多调性　出处：《山西大学》2004年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】： 本文通过对英国作曲家布里顿的一首包含独唱、合唱、童声合唱与管弦乐队的大型声乐作品——《战争安魂曲》的分析研究，从和声音角度展现其创作风格。文章从四方面来分析布里顿的《战争安魂曲》的和声手法，并分类进行详述：第一、运用各种手法，加强和声的不协和性。三度叠置和弦仍然是其基本形式，但由于和弦外音的自由运用，和弦附加音的运用，复合和弦的运用以及音的各种临时结合，造成和声实际音响的不协和性增加。第二、运用特殊和弦，创造特殊效果。在作品的某些段落，布里顿运用了非三度叠置的特殊和弦，在整部作品中效果突出。第三、频繁转换调性，扩大和声活动空间。布里顿在寻求新的和声效果时，有时不是考虑使和弦复杂化，而是通过旋律片断调性中心的转移，来扩大和声活动的空间。第四、淡化功能进行，突出色彩性对置。布里顿在这部作品中力图打破传统方法，不让和声进行得到那种通常所预期的效果，以此产生与传统的功能和声完全不同的色彩和音响效果。
[Abstract]:Based on the analysis and study of a large vocal work by British composer Brighton, including solo, choral, children's choral chorus and orchestra, the Requiem of War is presented to show its writing style from the angle of harmony and sound. This paper analyzes the harmony technique of Brighton's Requiem of War from four aspects, and classifies it in detail: First, the use of various techniques to strengthen the harmony of the dissonance. Three degrees of superimposed chord is still its basic form, but due to the free use of chord sound, the use of additional chords. The use of compound chords and the temporary combination of sound have increased the dissonance of actual harmonics. Second, special chords are used to create special effects. In some paragraphs of the work, Britton uses the special chords which are not three degrees superimposed, and the effect is outstanding in the whole work. Third, frequent conversion of tonality and expansion of the space for harmonic activity. Britton, in seeking new harmonic effects, sometimes does not consider complicating chords, but through the transfer of tonal centers in melodic fragments. To expand the space for harmonic activity. 4th, desalination function, highlight color contrast. In this work, Britton tries to break with the traditional method, and does not allow harmony to achieve the usual desired effect. This produces a completely different color and acoustics effect from the traditional function of harmony.
【学位授予单位】：山西大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2004
【分类号】：J614

【引证文献】