柴可夫斯基钢琴套曲《四季》研究

发布时间：2018-03-29 13:36

本文选题：柴可夫斯基　切入点：四季　出处：《山东师范大学》2000年硕士论文

【摘要】： 柴可夫斯基是十九世纪浪漫主义音乐的杰出代表，他的作品充满了对人类、自然的热爱与思考。而就在这一时期，俄国现实主义思想得以兴起与发展，并深深的影响着广大的知识分子阶层。柴可夫斯基当然也在其中。作曲家的这部钢琴套曲《四季》就是反映当时俄罗斯现实主义思想的典型作品。在这部作品中，作曲家通过对俄罗斯一年中十二个月的描绘，用音乐这一特殊的人类语言向人们展现了俄罗斯的自然风光和民族特征。本文以这部钢琴套曲《四季》中的十二首乐曲为框架，对每一首乐曲分别进行了分析与阐述。除对乐曲的作曲技法、美学意义的分析与阐述之外，，还对乐曲所涉及到的其他音乐作品进行了分析、比较。另外，对分析中所涉及到的俄罗斯的文化、思想及部分哲学问题，在论文中也进行了阐述。须特别指出的是，在这部套曲中，每一首乐曲都有着各自不同的创作手法及风格特征。因此，在对每首乐曲的分析论证中，论证的侧重点也有所不同。如：在《一月——炉边》、《三月——云雀之歌》、《八月——收获》、《十月——秋之歌》中，着重论证了乐曲中所反映出的美学思想；《二月——狂欢节》则阐述了俄罗斯民族的宗教观；在《六月——船歌》、《十二月——圣诞节》中则分析了作曲家在音乐创作方面的风格特征。另外，在乐曲《七月——刈者之歌》、《九月——行猎》、《十一月——在马车上》中，又着重论述了乐曲在音乐中所反映出的俄罗斯民族的思想、生活的特征。在分析山示师屯大学硕士早业论丈华可灰所愚钡垠吾曲《口砌研瑰《四月——一松雪草》、《五月——一清净之夜》时，还结合了中国古代的美学思想进行了比较研究。所有这些，都说明在这部钢琴套曲中，作曲家不仅向人们展示了俄罗斯的自然景观与民族风貌，还借用音乐这一表现手法，向世人展示了俄罗斯民族的思想及文化特征。
[Abstract]:Tchaikovsky is an outstanding representative of romantic music in the nineteenth century. His works are full of. The love and thinking of human beings and nature. And in this period, Russian realism thought. To rise and develop, and deeply affect the vast intellectual class. Tchaikovsky. Of course. The composer's piano suite "four Seasons" is a reflection of Russia at the time. A typical work of realism. In this work, the composer passes a year to Russia. In the middle twelve months of the depiction, music is a special human language to show the people of Russia. Natural scenery and national characteristics. This paper is based on the twelve pieces of music in the piano suite "four Seasons". In addition to the composition techniques and aesthetic significance of the analysis. Besides expounding, it also analyzes and compares the other musical works involved in the music. In addition, regarding the Russian culture, ideas and some philosophical issues involved in the analysis, The paper is also described. It should be noted, in particular, that each piece of music has its own. Therefore, in the analysis and argumentation of each piece of music, the side of the argument. The emphasis is also different. For example, in < January-fireside >, < March-lark. Song >, "August-Harvest", "Song of October-Autumn", with emphasis on the proof of music. "Feb.-Carnival" illustrates the Russian nation's. Religious views; analysed in June Boat Song, December Christmas. The stylistic character of a songwriter in music creation. Song, "September-hunting", "November-in the carriage", with emphasis. Music reflects in the music the thoughts of the Russian nation, the characteristics of life. In the analysis. Master's degree in Shanshishitun University. April-a Pine Grass. "May-a clear Night." it also combines ancient China. A comparative study was made on the aesthetic thoughts of the author in this paper. All this suggests that in this piano suite, the composer not only shows people. Russia's natural landscape and national style, but also borrow the expression of music to the world. It shows the ideological and cultural characteristics of the Russian nation.
【学位授予单位】：山东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2000
【分类号】：J657

【引证文献】