福建南音“滚门”模式特征研究

发布时间：2018-04-20 08:12

本文选题：福建南音 + 滚门　；参考：《中央音乐学院学报》2010年01期

【摘要】：滚门是南音乐人对福建南音曲目分类系统的特殊称谓,是福建南音的重要组成部分。通过具体音乐形态分析,可知其模式特征主要体现为:其一,经过历代中国传统音乐的历练洗礼,福建南音逐渐形成一套以滚门为核心,含管门、撩拍、滚门、曲牌、乐曲等具体层次的曲目分类系统。它们相互之间按照从属逻辑关系彼此相互制约,滚门在其中占有绝对核心地位。其二,福建南音滚门的"大韵"旋律具有鲜明的模式特征。首先体现在不同类型的滚门各自拥有不同的"大韵"旋律,同一滚门不同曲牌的"大韵"往往大致相同。"大韵"是辨别滚门曲目系统的重要特征,滚门的"大韵"旋律是福建南音曲目繁衍的重要手段。福建南音作为一个在传统社会中自发生息的民间乐种,在特定文化中的传承中体现了文化群体的高度审美认同。
[Abstract]:Rolanmen is a special appellation for the classification system of Fujian Nannan music and an important part of Fujian Nan Yin. Through the analysis of the concrete music form, we can see that the main characteristics of the model are as follows: first, after the baptism of the Chinese traditional music in the past dynasties, the southern sound of Fujian gradually formed a set with the rolling door as the core, including the tube door, the racket, the roll door, the qu card. A system of classification of tracks at specific levels, such as music. They restrict each other according to the subordinate logic relation, and the roller door occupies the absolute core position. Second, the melodies of Nanyun Gate in Fujian Province have distinct pattern characteristics. First of all, different types of roller door have different "big rhyme" melody, the same roll door different music "big rhyme" tend to be about the same. " "Da Yun" is an important characteristic of distinguishing the roll gate track system, and the "big rhyme" melody of the roll door is an important means for the reproduction of Fujian Nan phonetic track. Fujian Nanyin, as a kind of folk music that spontaneously lives in the traditional society, embodies the high aesthetic identity of the cultural group in the inheritance of the specific culture.
【作者单位】：中央音乐学院;
【分类号】：J607

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